نتایج جستجو برای: calcium intake
تعداد نتایج: 268095 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
This randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study was conducted to compare the effect of a 15-week weight-reducing programme ( -2900 kJ/d) coupled with a calcium plus vitamin D (calcium+D) supplementation (600 mg elemental calcium and 5 microg vitamin D, consumed twice a day) or with a placebo, on body fat and on spontaneous energy/macronutrient intake. Sixty-three overweight or obese wom...
AIM To analyse the calcium contribution of one unit of fermented milk enriched with calcium and vitamin D in the daily calcium intake for postmenoupausic women. SUBJECTS 261 postmenoupausic women. METHODS 28 day duration of exploratory, nutritional trial. All subjects received dietary advice on how to increase calcium intake in the daily diet and exercise recommendations with a unit of a fe...
BACKGROUND Calcium intake may reduce risk of colorectal cancer, but the mechanisms remain unclear. Studies of interaction between calcium intake and SNPs in calcium-related pathways have yielded inconsistent results. METHODS To identify gene-calcium interactions, we tested interactions between approximately 2.7 million SNPs across the genome with self-reported calcium intake (from dietary or ...
Iodine deficiency remains a major health problem in the world, including some parts of Iran. It has been recognized that there is usually a close and inverse relationship between iodine in the soil and water and presence of endemic goiter. Calcium has been suggested as one of goitrogens, though the definite role, extent and mechanism particularly in human have not been studied. Serum protein-...
OBJECTIVE To evaluate the daily calcium intake of adolescents in schools from Chapecó, Santa Catarina, Southern Brazil, to check if calcium intake is in accordance with the Dietary Reference Intakes (DRI), and to investigate variables associated with daily calcium intake. METHODS Cross-sectional study approved by the Institutional Review Board and developed in 2010. Students of the 8th grade ...
INTRODUCTION Optimal intake of dietary calcium is critical to prevent osteoporosis later in life, yet most young adolescents do not consume the recommended amount. We describe parental strategies that can influence young adolescents' calcium intake in Asian, Hispanic, and non-Hispanic white households METHODS A qualitative research design employed semistructured individual interviews with a c...
Adolescents' eating habits are determined by social, psychological, economic, political, and educational influences. They tend to prefer foods with inadequate nutritional value and high fat and carbohydrate content which leads to excessive weight gain and for many, calcium intake is restricted. According to some authors, low calcium intake is linked to increased adiposity. The objective was to ...
In a large case–control study nested within a cohort in Finland, Albanes and colleagues reported an association between higher serum levels of 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25OHD) and an increased risk of prostate cancer (1). As the authors acknowledge, this finding is contrary to an extensive literature that shows that vitamin Dmetabolites exert prodifferentiating, antiproliferative, and antimetastatic...
BACKGROUND Calcium is an essential element nutrient in our body, and insufficient calcium intake is very common in Korean. Socioeconomic status (SES) is known to be associated with quality of diet and health. The purpose of this study was to compare between calcium intake by region and SES. METHODS This study used data from a nationally represented sample of Koreans (n=19,249) from 2011 to 20...
OBJECTIVE Dietary calcium intake, especially from dairy products, may have a protective effect against obesity. This study aimed to determine if calcium intake is associated with body weight and adiposity in Pima Indians, an obesity-prone population. RESEARCH METHODS AND PROCEDURES Subjects were 65 Pima Indian adults (35 men/30 women, age 33+/-8 years [mean+/-standard deviation]) participatin...
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