In this paper the genetic relationships between major reproductive traits in beef cattle (Calving Date, Calving Interval and Age at First Calving) and type traits have been estimated to evaluate the usefulness of type classification in predicting reproductive performance in beef cattle. We estimated favourable genetic correlations between Calving Interval and type traits ranging from 2 0.027 to...

Story in Brief An extended interval from calving to first estrus in beef cattle may be associated with environmental stress and, suckling which increase the secretion of adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACT H) by the pituitary gland. Increased secretion of ACTH causes greater amounts of corticoids to be secreted by the adrenal gland. This experiment was designed to determine if treatment of anestro...

The reproductive performance of a dairy herd has a significant effect on the profitability of that herd. Common measures of reproductive performance are days to first service, days to conception, calving interval, services per conception, conception rate, estrus detection rate, and pregnancy rate. Most cow operations would benefit economically by reducing the number of operational days, decreas...

The reproductive performance of a dairy herd has a significant effect on the profitability of that herd. Common measures of reproductive performance are days to first service, days to conception, calving interval, services per conception, conception rate, estrus detection rate, and pregnancy rate. Most cow operations would benefit economically by reducing the number of operational days, decreas...

This study was carried out to investigate the relationship between early lactation curve parameters andcalving interval in Holstein cows of Iran. In order to describe the lactation curve, the incomplete gammafunction was fitted to 5,754,428 test-day milk records corresponding to 766,108 lactations on 315,634 cowsin 2,448 herds. Cows with higher milk yield during early lactation had shorter calv...

The aim of this research was to estimate the influence of environmental factors, such as air temperature and milk production, on reproduction traits of primiparous Polish Holstein-Friesian cows. The following reproduction traits were considered: interval from calving to first insemination, interval from first to last insemination, interval from calving to conception, number of inseminations per...

The search for ways to select for improved beef cow efficiency has become the holy grail of the beef cattle seedstock industry. Increases in beef production have often been possible due to enhancements in the reproduction indexes (e.g. calving frequency, age at first calving, calving interval), nutrition concepts (e.g. strategic supplementation, type of forage as well as quantity and quality), ...

Poor cow fertility has been identified as a growing problem in Irish dairy herds. In this seasonal calving and the grass based production system, poor fertility results in a significant loss in farm income (Veerkamp et al., 2001) due to forced culling or a shift in calving pattern. In order to arrest this trend, subsequent calving interval (CIV) and survival to the next lactation (SUV) has been...

Reproductive competence is one of the most important components in the overall management of a cow-calf operation. The ability to maintain a 365-day calving interval in a high percentage of the females influences the profitability of all breeding operations. In most cases, low reproductive efficiency can be directly linked to the nutritional status of the animal(s). Research has shown that poor...