ORTHOGONAL SPACE TIME CODING FOR IM/DD OPTICAL WIRELESS COMMUNICATION WITH SINGLE CARRIER FREQUENCY DOMAIN EQUALIZATION

Large quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) constellations are currently used in throughput efficient high-speed communication applications such as digital TV. For such large signal constellations, carrier-phase synchronization is a crucial problem because for efficiency reasons, the carrier acquisition must often be performed blindly, without the use of training or pilot sequences. The goal of...

Large quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) constellations are currently used in throughput efRcient high speed communication applications such as digital TV. For such large signal constellations, carrier phase synchronization is a crucial problem because for efficiency reasons the carrier acquisition must often be performed blindly, without the use of training or pilot sequences. The goal of t...

The modulators are the essential demand of communication systems they are designed to scale back the channel distortion & to use in RF communication therefore several sort of carrier modulation techniques has been already projected consistent with channel properties and rate of the system. Modulation is that the method of causation knowledge signal over carrier signal to attenuate the noise or ...