نتایج جستجو برای: cauda equina syndrome

تعداد نتایج: 623486  

2018
Zhen Ni Zhou Chelsea Canon Cathleen Matrai Eloise Chapman-Davis

The patient is a 42-year-old woman with metastatic primary peritoneal carcinoma and known brain metastases, who subsequently developed cauda equina syndrome after presenting with ataxia, lower extremity weakness, and bowel and bladder incontinence secondary to leptomeningeal metastasis after treatment with neoadjuvant chemotherapy, surgical debulking, and adjuvant chemotherapy. Metastases to th...

2012
Savas TEPE Mehmet KARA Celal IPLIKCIOĞLU

Objective: Recognizing cauda equina redundant nerve root syndrome is crucial before surgery. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings of this condition are demonstrated. The aim of this study is to identify patients with redundant nerve root syndrome (RNS), well demonstrate (MRI) findings, notify the surgeon before the surgery and therefore to prevent a potential catastrophe. Methods: Ten pati...

Journal: :The Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons 1994
Leo R Spector Luke Madigan Alfred Rhyne Bruce Darden David Kim

Cauda equina syndrome is a relatively uncommon condition typically associated with a large, space-occupying lesion within the canal of the lumbosacral spine. The syndrome is characterized by varying patterns of low back pain, sciatica, lower extremity sensorimotor loss, and bowel and bladder dysfunction. The pathophysiology remains unclear but may be related to damage to the nerve roots composi...

Journal: :Turkish neurosurgery 2011
Tufan Cansever Serdar Kabatas Erdinc Civelek Cem Yilmaz Hakan Caner

AIM Cancers that metastasize to the cauda equina are uncommon. Only seventeen cases were reported. Those from pulmonary squamous cell carcinoma was never been published to our knowledge. MATERIAL AND METHODS A 79-year-old male patient presented with low back pain since 1 year and severe sacral pain irradiating to the left leg, paraparesis, urinary dysfunction and leg weakness since one week. ...

2015
D Hamilton S Keats E Juresic R Rai A Brazel M Martel M Cokelek R McGettigan N Harris S Price J Wright K Neilson K Richdale B Mudie D Montgomerie P Tran T Barnes E McNamara L Wilson B Pearce E Phillips J Lengren G Shephard M Bleasard V Leotta A Cross R Khuat J Sim J Yielder A Wearn M Izman L Tanner E Aditama L Dalrymple K Jones K Benny J Hayes E Trenberth S Keyse

I will explore multiple literatures with the aim of finding evi-dence on what exact times patients are undergoing surgery and howit is impacting their wellbeing. I am aiming to develop a relationshipor trend on what influences the patients’ clinical outcome to be themost positive. On a more personal level this topic is very interestingto me as both my father and a friend hav...

2016
Hongxing Song Qingkun Song Chenli Sun Lei Yu Zhenwei Wang Yinshan Li

Background: The timing of surgical intervention for cauda equina syndrome with retention remains debated. This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to investigate the relationship between the timing of surgical intervention and the prognosis of micturition function in cauda equina syndrome with retention.Material and methods: Literatures in PubMed and ELSEVIER between Jan 1, 1990 and Dec 3...

2015
Norihiro Nishida Tsukasa Kanchiku Junji Ohgi Kazuhiko Ichihara Xian Chen Toshihiko Taguchi

No reports have described experiments designed to determine the strength characteristics of spinal nerve roots and rami radiculares for the purpose of explaining the complexity of symptoms of medullary cone lesions and cauda equina syndrome. In this study, to explain the pathogenesis of cauda equina syndrome, monoaxial tensile tests were performed to determine the strength characteristics of sp...

Journal: :Clinical advances in hematology & oncology : H&O 2011
Aditya Mandawat M Chadi Alraies Kennon Miller Sarah Ondrejka Stephen Smith

While primary central nervous system (CNS) lympho­ mas are rare, aggressive B­cell lymphomas may second­ arily involve the CNS in up to 25% of patients with risk factors, particularly multiple extranodal sites of dis ease.1,2 B­cell lymphomas very rarely present solely with lumbosacral neurologic signs consistent with cauda equina syndrome. Detection of lymphoma with CNS involvement can be diff...

2015
Chih-Ying Wu Hsiang-Ming Huang Der-Yang Cho

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is an aggressive tumor that frequently occurs in the setting of chronic liver disease and cirrhosis. Herein, we describe a case where a patient presented with acute onset cauda equina syndrome due to an intradural and extramedullary metastatic tumor bleeding from hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). The patient had lower back pain that had radiated to the bilateral low...

2016
Amal Alkhotani Nouf Alrishi M. Salem Alhalabi Tahira Hamid

Leptomeningeal carcinomatosis (LMC) is a diffuse or multifocal malignant infiltration of the pia matter and arachnoid membrane. The most commonly reported cancers associated with LMC are breast, lung, and hematological malignancies. Patients with LMC commonly present with multifocal neurological symptoms. We report a case of LMC secondary to gastroesopha-geal junction cancer present initially w...

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