INTRODUCTION To compare the differences in setup errors measured with electronic portal image (EPI) and cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) in patients undergoing tangential breast radiotherapy (RT). Relationship between setup errors, body mass index (BMI) and breast size was assessed. METHODS Twenty-five patients undergoing postoperative RT to the breast were consented for this study. Weekl...

Sir, Cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) is a relatively novel technique for visualizing an individual tooth or dentition in relation to the surrounding skeletal tissues and for generating a three-dimensional image of the area to be studied. Since CBCT is extensively used in dental and maxillofacial imaging for the treatment planning of dental implants, endodontics, maxillofacial surgery, and ...

OBJECTIVES The aim was to assess to what extent cone beam CT (CBCT) used in accordance with current European Commission guidelines in a normal clinical setting has an impact on therapeutic decisions in a population referred for endodontic problems. METHODS The study includes data of consecutively examined patients collected from October 2011 to December 2012. From 2 different endodontic speci...

Cone Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT) is an imaging modality that has been used in image-guided radiation therapy (IGRT). For applications such as lung radiation therapy, CBCT images are greatly affected by the motion artefacts. This is mainly due to low temporal resolution of CBCT. Recently, a dual modality of Electrical Impedance Tomography (EIT) and CBCT has been proposed, in which the high t...

PURPOSE Respiration-induced motion artifacts in cone-beam CT (CBCT) can be corrected using a model of patient motion obtained from respiration-correlated CT (RCCT). This approach assumes that respiration-induced organ deformations at simulation, when RCCT scans are normally acquired, are still valid at treatment. The purpose of this study is to compare lung tumor image quality in motion-correct...

Little is known regarding to what extent Cone Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT) has been incorporated into the curriculum of dental schools or to which degree the students are being exposed to it. The objectives of this study were to evaluate the current situation of CBCT in Dentomaxillofacial Radiology (DMFR) education and review the established competences on dentists and DMFR residents on CBCT...

In this study, we compared the registration effectiveness of 4D cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) and 3D-CBCT for image-guided radiotherapy in 20 Stage IA non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients. Patients underwent 4D-CBCT and 3D-CBCT immediately before radiotherapy, and the X-ray Volume Imaging software system was used for image registration. We performed automatic bone registration and...

Respiratory motion causes artifacts in slow-rotating cone-beam (CB) computed tomography (CT) images acquired for example for image guidance of radiotherapy. Respiration-correlated CBCT has been proposed to correct for the respiratory motion, but the use of a subset of the CB projections to reconstruct each frame of the 4D CBCT image limits their quality, thus requiring a longer acquisition time...

INTRODUCTION The outcome predictors identified with data from periapical radiographs (PA) and cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) scans might not be the same. This retrospective study evaluated various factors that might affect the outcome of root canal therapy. METHODS In total, 115 teeth (143 roots) with vital pulps were endodontically treated and followed up 2 years after treatment. Multi...

Cone beam CT (CBCT) is a relatively new imaging modality, which is now widely available to dentists for examining hard tissues in the dental and maxillofacial regions. CBCT gives a three-dimensional depiction of anatomy and pathology, which is similar to medical CT and uses doses generally higher than those used in conventional dental imaging. The European Academy of DentoMaxilloFacial Radiolog...