نتایج جستجو برای: circular dichroism
تعداد نتایج: 68775 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Circularly-polarized extreme ultraviolet and X-ray radiation is useful for analysing the structural, electronic and magnetic properties of materials. To date, such radiation has only been available at large-scale X-ray facilities such as synchrotrons. Here, we demonstrate the first bright, phase-matched, extreme ultraviolet circularly-polarized high harmonics source. The harmonics are emitted w...
Matrix absorption and magnetic circular dichroism studies on 0s160, and OS’804 have been carried out to clarify the number of electronic transitions present in the region. The spectra show that the irregular vibrational structure in the I60 species with its onset at -276 nm is perfectly regular in the “0 compound. The system is, therefore, interpreted as a single electronic system analogous to ...
The present state of the art of theoretical studies of magnetism in artificial low dimensional transition metal materials, e.g., surfaces, overlayers and multilayers, is reviewed here by means of some illustrative examples. Strong magnetic moment enhancements are found for Fe, Co and Ni atoms at surfaces or interfaces contacting with inert substrates. By contrast, the spin polarization is stron...
A mean field model of ferromagnetism mediated by delocalized or weakly localized holes in zincblende and wurzite diluted magnetic semiconductors is presented. The model takes into account: (i) strong spin-orbit and kp couplings in the valence band; (ii) the effect of strain upon the hole density-of-states, and (iii) the influence of disorder and carrier-carrier interactions, particularly near t...
Circular dichroism (CD) spectroscopy is by far the most widely used technique for protein secondary structure analysis. A survey of the scientific literature will reveal that Robert Woody (Fig. 1) has undoubtedly been a pioneer in the elucidation of the relationship between CD and protein structure and
The question how proteins fold into their specific three-dimentional structures provides anexciting challenge for biophysicists nowadays. The use of a fast temperature-jump is a verypowerful technique for the study of the denaturation process of proteins. However, probingthe secondary structure is a difficult challenge and rarely yields quantitative values. The main purpose of this ...
Negative real parts of the permittivity and permeability lead an isotropic chiral medium to exhibit circular dichroism that is reversed with respect to that exhibited by an identical medium but the real parts of whose permittivity and permeability are positive.
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