نتایج جستجو برای: city infrastructures

تعداد نتایج: 169306  

2015
Dong Lu Vincent Y. Liu Yi Zhang Marc A. Rosen

Smart cities link the city services, citizens, resource and infrastructures together and form the heart of the modern society. As a “smart” ecosystem, smart cities focus on sustainable growth, efficiency, productivity and environmentally friendly development. By comparing with the European Union, North America and other countries, smart cities in China are still in the preliminary stage. This s...

2008
Jon Froehlich Joachim Neumann Nuria Oliver

City-wide urban infrastructures are increasingly reliant on networked technology to improve and expand their services. As a side effect of this digitalization, large amounts of data can be sensed and analyzed to uncover patterns of human behavior. In this paper, we sense and analyze data from a new type of urban infrastructure called shared bicycling. We provide a spatio-temporal analysis of si...

Journal: :Rel. Eng. & Sys. Safety 2012
Gerd H. Kjølle Ingrid Bouwer Utne Oddbjørn Gjerde

Failures in critical infrastructures can cause major damage to society. Wide-area interruptions (blackouts) in the electricity supply system have severe impacts on societal critical functions and other critical infrastructures, but there is no agreed-upon framework on how to analyze and predict the reliability of electricity supply. Thus, there is a need for an approach to cross-sector risk ana...

Journal: :Journal of geographical research 2022

This paper describes the process of designing models and tools for an automated way creating 3D city model based on a raw point cloud.Also, making forming buildings. Models made in builder application within ArcGIS Pro software. An unclassified cloud obtained by LiDAR system was used input data. The cloud, collected airborne laser scanning (ALS), is classified into several classes: ground, high...

2014
Vedat Coskun Fahri Soylemezgiller Busra Ozdenizci

In recent years, several smart card solutions for transportation services of cities with different technical infrastructures and business models has emerged considerably, which triggers new business and technical opportunities. In order to create a unique system, we present a novel, promising system called Multifunctional City Smart Card System to be used in all cities that provides transportat...

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