Two important properties-the low surface free energy of polybenzoxazine (PBZ) and the photocatalysis-induced self-cleaning property of titanium dioxide (TiO2) nanoparticles-are combined to develop a promising approach for oil/water separation. They are integrated into a multifunctional superhydrophobic and superoleophilic material, PBZ/TiO2 modified polyester non-woven fabrics (PBZT), through a...

Multifunctional integration is an inherent characteristic for biological materials with multiscale structures. Learning from nature is an effective approach for scientists and engineers to construct multifunctional materials. In nature, mollusks (abalone), mussels, and the lotus have evolved different and optimized solutions to survive. Here, bio-inspired multifunctional graphene composite pape...

Physical cleaning, an important factor in maintaining ships' hulls free from biofouling, can help to prolong the lifetime of fouling-control coating systems. This study investigated how mechanical cleaning parameters (cleaning force, duration and frequency) affected antifouling coatings' performance including fouling resistance property efficiency using a specially designed manual system. Meanw...

THE EFFECT OF CALCINATION TEMPERATURE TO COMPOSITECHARACTERISTICS TiO2SiO2 NANOPARTICLE. Self-cleaning material is a that utilizes the photocatalytic property to degrade organic and inorganic compounds with help of UV light. One materials have good TiO2, causes TiO2 be amphiphilic: becomes hydrophilic when there light hydrophobic no The can improved addition buffer such as SiO2. nanoparticle wa...

The enormous demands for metal implant have given rise to a search for cheap material with good bio-tolerability and resistance to corrosion. Although stainless steel has these properties and is widely used for this purpose, its long term application is still a concern. The corrosion resistance of stainless steel depends on the passive layer. Herein, chemical surface treatment, including passiv...

mechanical, hydraulic, and chemical washing methods are the most common methods for sewer line cleaning. each of these methods includes several sub methods. rodding and bucket machine are the two most important of mechanical cleaning methods, whereas high-speed and flushing are the most important hydraulic cleaning methods. acids, alkalis, surfactants, and enzymes are widely used materials in s...

In order to improve the dispersion of nano-TiO₂ particles and enhance its self-cleaning properties, including photocatalytic degradation of pollutants and surface hydrophilicity, we prepared nano-TiO₂-coated SiO₂ microsphere composite self-cleaning materials (SiO₂-TiO₂) by co-grinding SiO₂ microspheres and TiO₂ soliquid and calcining the ground product. The structure, morphology, and self-clean...

Bionic self-cleaning surfaces with well-ordered polymer nano-fibers are firstly fabricated by disturbing crystallization during one-step coating-curing process. Orderly thin (100 nm) and long (5-10 μm) polymer nano-fibers with a certain direction are fabricated by external macroscopic force (F blow) interference introduced by H2 gas flow, leading to superior superhydrophobicity with a water con...