A latchup current self-stop methodology and circuit design, which are used to prevent damage in the bulk CMOS integrated circuits due to latchup, are proposed in this paper. In a bulk CMOS chip, the core circuit blocks are always latchup sensitive due to a low holding voltage of the parasitic SCR path. The proposed latchup prevention methodology and circuit design can detect and stop the occurr...

Fabrication of an integrated circuit with smaller area, besides reducing the cost of manufacturing, usually causes a reduction in the power dissipation and propagation delay. Using the static CMOS technology to fabricate a circuit that realizes a specific logic function and occupies a minimum space, it must be implemented with continuous diffusion runs. Therefore, at the design stage, an Euleri...

Fabrication of an integrated circuit with smaller area, besides reducing the cost of manufacturing, usually causes a reduction in the power dissipation and propagation delay. Using the static CMOS technology to fabricate a circuit that realizes a specific logic function and occupies a minimum space, it must be implemented with continuous diffusion runs. Therefore, at the design stage, an Euleri...

A technique is introduced to enable the simulation of floating-gate transistors within standard analogue circuit simulators, such as SPICE. This technique can be used in all types of circuit simulations, ranging from DC sweeps to charge-modification scenarios. The technique is then used to simulate several analogue circuits, the results of which show strong agreement with identical circuits fab...

A silicon neuron circuit that produces spiking and bursting firing patterns, with biologically plausible spike shape, is presented. The circuit mimics the behaviour of known classes of cortical neurons: regular spiking (RS), fast spiking (FS), chattering (CH) and intrinsic bursting (IB). The paper describes the operation of the circuit, provides simulation results, a simplified analytical model...

This paper presents a design of an UWB downconversion integrated CMOS resistive ring mixer with Linear Voltage Regulator (LVR), to supply required biasing voltages for the mixer section. The designed mixer circuit has been optimized for using in heart rate extraction system with microwave Doppler radar at 2.4GHz frequency. This mixer needs 2 DC bias voltages equal to 0.5 and 1 volts for its bes...

A two-dimensional network for motion detection constructed with simple analog circuits was proposed and designed based on the lower animal vision. In the frog visual system, output signals which correspond to the two-dimensional motion direction and velocity are generated by performing simple information processing at the tectum and thalamus. The measured results of the test chip fabricated wit...

CMOS integrated circuit analysis and design is a fast paced field which deals with many advanced technologies and a difficult skill for many students in a comprehensive first course in Microelectronics. New methods and techniques to help novices learn are needed. In this paper the transistor role concept is used and common individual CMOS transistor roles are identified. Typical circuit and blo...