نتایج جستجو برای: colonic diseases

تعداد نتایج: 871458  

2015
Marie-Edith Arnal Jing Zhang Clett Erridge Hauke Smidt Jean-Paul Lallès

Elevated intake of high energy diets is a risk factor for the development of metabolic diseases and obesity. High fat diets cause alterations in colonic microbiota composition and increase gut permeability to bacterial lipopolysaccharide, and subsequent low-grade chronic inflammation in mice. Chronic inflammatory bowel diseases are increasing worldwide and may involve alterations in microbiota-...

تقی پور, شکوه, سالاری, علی اکبر, پورمازار, علیرضا,

Colonic lipoma is a benign neoplasm that can lead to colonic obstruction but concomitant intussusception is rare in adults. In this case, colocolic intussusception due to a lipoma in the descending colon had occurred. By laparatomy, we diagnosed the problem , but reduction was impossible . So resection of the colon with mass was done and anastomosed. After surgery and 3 years follow up the pati...

2013
Duan-Yong Liu Chun-Shui Pan Yu-Ying Liu Xiao-Hong Wei Chang-Man Zhou Kai Sun Ke He Chong Li Li Yan Jing-Yu Fan Chuan-She Wang Toshifumi Hibi Hong-Ning Liu Jing-Yan Han

Huang Qi Jian Zhong Pellet (HQJZ) is a famous Chinese medicine formula for treatment of various gastrointestinal tract diseases. This study investigated the role of HQJZ in 2,4,6-trinitrobenzene sulfonic acid- (TNBS-) induced colitis and its underlying mechanism. Colonic mucosal injury was induced by TNBS in the Sprague-Dawley rats. In the HQJZ treatment group, HQJZ was administered (2 g/kg) fo...

Journal: :Nippon Daicho Komonbyo Gakkai Zasshi 1970

Journal: :Journal of Gastrointestinal and Liver Diseases 2019

2012
Franck Carbonero Ann C. Benefiel Amir H. Alizadeh-Ghamsari H. Rex Gaskins

Sulfur is both crucial to life and a potential threat to health. While colonic sulfur metabolism mediated by eukaryotic cells is relatively well studied, much less is known about sulfur metabolism within gastrointestinal microbes. Sulfated compounds in the colon are either of inorganic (e.g., sulfates, sulfites) or organic (e.g., dietary amino acids and host mucins) origin. The most extensively...

2009
Albert E. Jergens

History and Clinical Signs Most colonic diseases cause overt signs of large bowel diarrhea, tenesmus, and/or dyschezia (e.g., painful defecation). Large bowel diarrhea is characterized by frequent (2–3 times normal) urges to defecate, with each bowel movement producing small volumes of feces that contain excessive mucus and sometimes fresh blood (e.g., hematochezia). Urgency may be seen with co...

Journal: :Journal of Crohn's and Colitis 2023

Abstract Background Colonic pseudopolyps are a frequent finding in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Yet there no published data describing the characteristics of pseudopolyposis intestinal ultrasound (IUS). This study aimed at identifying key features IUS. Methods case-control included 8 patients with ulcerative colitis or Crohn’s extensive left colon and 24 matched IBD without colonoscopy. Lu...

Journal: :Asian Journal of Advanced Research and Reports 2022

Background and Aims: Fecal calprotectin was approved as a non-invasive screening tool for organic colonic diseases. The aim of this study to evaluate fecal inflammatory indices markers diagnosing differentiating bowel diseases (IBD) colorectal cancer (CRC) in comparison irritable syndrome (IBS) cohort Egyptian patients.
 Methods: In cross-sectional study, calprotectin, neutrophil lymphocyt...

2015
Toshio Taira Sayori Yamaguchi Azusa Takahashi Yukako Okazaki Akihiro Yamaguchi Hirohide Sakaguchi Hideyuki Chiji

The effects of dietary polyphenols on human health have mainly been discussed in the context of preventing degenerative diseases, particularly cardiovascular diseases and cancer. The antioxidant properties of polyphenols have been widely studied, but it has become clear that the mechanism of action of polyphenols extends beyond the modulation of oxidative stress, as they are poorly absorbed fro...

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