This paper presents a conceptual framework of the protective effects of community involvement in HIV/AIDS-related groups and organizations for HIV sexual risk behavior among gay and bisexual men. The framework delineates hypotheses for future research, and provides a guide for prevention programs based on the active and direct involvement of participants, particularly communities of color. The ...

The staff involvement (SI) and family community engagement (FCE) components of the CSPAP framework constitute support system for program implementation sustainability. These embody essence because they focus on coordination synergy needed a successful program, such attributes are hallmark multicomponent approaches to school-based health promotion. But what does it take galvanize school staff, f...

Among clinicians, it is common practice to include parents in treatment, and it has been taken for granted that parents' involvement in their children's treatment is beneficial for therapy outcome, although research on this issue is far from clear. A meta-analysis was carried out in order to investigate whether parent involvement potentiates the outcome for children with anxiety disorders when ...