Thinkers and philosophers have constantly benefited from different         approaches of reasoning to explore and justify their ideas. Theses reasoning            approaches are considered as the principle instruments in speculative activities of the thinkers. To this end to achieve the procedure of thinking and the way philosophers achieve objectives, it is necessary to recognize their reasoni...

The article analyzes the features of functioning analogy in socio-scientific texts based on material public lectures history. Analogy is considered as a linguocognitive phenomenon and rhetorical device. purpose to study functions structure lecture, its use describing historical events. research methodology general scientific methods description, interpretation, comparison classification, highly...

thinkers and philosophers have constantly benefited from different         approaches of reasoning to explore and justify their ideas. theses reasoning            approaches are considered as the principle instruments in speculative activities of the thinkers. to this end to achieve the procedure of thinking and the way philosophers achieve objectives, it is necessary to recognize their reasoni...

Analogical reasoning is an important component of intelligent behavior, and a key test of any approach to human language and cognition. Only a limited amount of empirical work has been conducted from a behavior analytic point of view, most of that within Relational Frame Theory (RFT), which views analogy as a matter of deriving relations among relations. The present series of four studies expan...

The diversity of meanings or applications “wellbeing” fuel a discussion about its context-dependence not. This article will first introduce this discussion. Next, it present the classical logical notion analogy considering as possible answer to After that, Section 3 apply wellbeing and suggest “primary meaning”. Finally, short conclusion follow.

Using the accepted methods to extract natural system behavior from the Einstein-Hilbert gravitational field tensor equation, a new coordinate transformation is analyzed. It is demonstrated that these extraction methods yield specific contradictions. Two such contradictions are that for an electrically neutral (nonrotating) Schwarzschild configuration there is an infinite redshift surface that i...

In the present research, we argue for the robustness of illusory correlations (ICs, Hamilton & Gifford, 1976) regarding two boundary conditions suggested in previous research. First, we argue that ICs are maintained under extended experience. Using simulations, we derive conflicting predictions. Whereas noise-based accounts predict ICs to be maintained (Fielder, 2000; Smith, 1991), a prominent ...