We have analyzed XMM-Newton Optical Monitor (OM) UV (180-400 nm) data for a sample of 33 galaxies. 30 are cluster member galaxies, and nine of these are central cluster galaxies (CCGs) in cooling flow clusters having mass deposition rates which span a range of 8− 525 M⊙ yr. By comparing the ratio of UV to 2MASS J band fluxes, we find a significant UV excess in many, but not all, cooling flow CC...

The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of skin cooling and heating on the heart rate (HR) control by the arterial baroreflex in humans. The subjects were 15 healthy men who underwent whole body thermal stress (esophageal temperatures, approximately 36.8 and approximately 37.0 degrees C; mean skin temperatures, approximately 26.4 and approximately 37.7 degrees C, in skin cooling an...

We present an analysis of the growth of black holes through accretion and bulges through star formation in 33 galaxies at the centers of cooling flows. Most of these systems show evidence of cavities in the intracluster medium (ICM) inflated by radio jets emanating from their active galactic nuclei (AGN). We present a new and extensive analysis of X-ray cavities in these systems. We find that A...

Magnetization vs. temperature measurements were carried out on superconducting YBa2Cu3Ox (YBCO) single crystals. Samples with oxygen concentrations corresponding to x = 6.90, 6.85, 6.78 and 6.72 were studied. Zero field cooling (ZFC), field cooled cooling (FCC) and field cooled warming (FCW) prescriptions were employed. Measurements were performed in the temperature interval between 20 K and 12...

By cooling the hypothalamus during hyperthermia, selective brain cooling reduces the drive on evaporative heat loss effectors, in so doing saving body water. To investigate whether selective brain cooling was increased in dehydrated sheep, we measured brain and carotid arterial blood temperatures at 5-min intervals in nine female Dorper sheep (41 +/- 3 kg, means +/- SD). The animals, housed in ...

Introduction : There are different applications for cooling in rehabilitation and there is also a controversy in results of applying ice on limb and its effects on motorneurons excitability. Methods : This study was done to determine the effect of applying controlled cooling (rubbing cold ointment with 3°C temperature) on the spinal skin (around T11, place of S11 root nerve) on the excitability...

We report on X-ray, optical and infrared follow-up observations of GRB980703. We detect a previously unknown X-ray source in the GRB error box; assuming a power law decline we find for its decay index α < –0.91 (3σ). We invoke host galaxy extinction to match the observed spectral slope with the slope expected from ‘fireball’ models. We find no evidence for a spectral break in the infrared to X-...

A long-standing question is whether old oceanic lithosphere continues cooling as the boundary layer of a halfspace or approaches thermal equilibrium, as modeled by a finite thickness plate. Although the latter is the most direct inference from seafloor depths and heat flow, other explanations have been proposed. We investigate this issue using published results for the derivative of the oceanic...