A two dimensional generalized thermoelastic problem of a thick circular plate of finite thickness and infinite extent subjected to continuous axisymmetric heat supply and an internal heat generation is studied within the context of generalized thermoelasticity. Unified system of equations for classical coupled thermoelasticity, Lord-Shulman and Green-Lindsay theory is considered. An exact solut...

The structure and microhardness of Cu-Ta joints produced by explosive welding were studied. It was found that, during explosive welding, an intermediate layer 20⋯40  μ m thick with a finely dispersed heterophase structure, formed between the welded copper and tantalum plates. The structure of the layer was studied by scanning and transmission electron microscopy. Microvolumes with tantalum part...

Using a transient calorimetric technique, the total hemispherical emissivities Eh of very pure copper, aluminum, and silver have been measured at various temperatures in the range 335-1100'K. By carrying out measurements on a sphere, a thin circular disk, and a thin square plate all made of the same copper sample, it is shown that the measured (, is practically independent of the shape of the s...

This paper deals with an experimental investigation on the friction stir welding of pure copper. 4 mm thick copper plates have been welded in the butt joint configuration using a conical unthreaded tool, with and without preheating. An electrically heated backing plate has been employed to increase the initial temperature of the plates and to investigate the influence of pre-heating on the weld...

This paper presents the effect of electric field distribution which is an electric field intensity analysis. Consideration of the dielectric heating of grains and insects, the rice and rice weevils are utilized for dielectric heating analysis. Furthermore, this analysis compares the effect of electric field distribution in rice and rice weevil. In this simulation, two copper plates are used to ...

In 1839, the daguerreotype photographic process was first presented to the scientific community in France. The technology spread rapidly and was widely used around the globe until roughly 1860. Image formation can be generalized into four steps: 1) exposing silver-plated copper to an iodine plus or minus another halogen vapor(s), 2) further exposing the sensitized plate to visible light within ...

century. The process involved polishing a silver coated copper plate, made photo sensitive by exposure to halogens, then exposed to light, and finally coated with gold. This complex, intricate process has yielded some of the most iconic images of the 19 th century. Unfortunately, in some instances plate interaction with storage materials have yielded objects ranging from pristine to disfigured....

This article reports the development of a novel embedded acoustic waveguide sensor concept for monitoring the curing process and online health of composite structures. A sleevedwaveguide embedded in the composite is proposed to confine guidedwaves in one dimension, with leakage to the surroundingmedia only through specially created openings, thus enhancing the capability to inspect large struct...

A correction factor ks is related to contributions of scattered photons at calibration in standard X-ray fields. We obtained values of ks for spherical and parallel-plate ionization chambers in low energy X-ray fields experimentally. Signal currents from these chambers were measured using copper plate collimators with different diameter holes to vary the field size. To derive ks values, the mea...