Fuzzy Newton-Cotes method for integration of fuzzy functions that was proposed by Ahmady in [1]. In this paper we construct error estimate of fuzzy Newton-Cotes method such as fuzzy Trapezoidal rule and fuzzy Simpson rule by using Taylor's series. The corresponding error terms are proven by two theorems. We prove that the fuzzy Trapezoidal rule is accurate for fuzzy polynomial of degree one and...

In this paper, we investigate the connection between closed Newton-Cotes formulae, trigonometrically-fitted methods, symplectic integrators and efficient integration of the Schr¨odinger equation. The study of multistep symplectic integrators is very poor although in the last decades several one step symplectic integrators have been produced based on symplectic geometry (see the relevant lit...

Pricing Asian options is a long standing hard problem since there is no analytical formula for the probability density of its payoff even when the process of the underlying asset follows the simple lognormal diffusion process. It is known that the option payoff can be expressed as a recursive function of sums of independent random variables. As a result, the density function of the option payof...

We discuss quadrature formulae of highest algebraic degree of precision for integration of functions of one or many variables which are based on non-standard data, i.e., in which the information used is different from the standard sampling of function values. Among the examples given in this survey is a quadrature formula for integration over the disk, based on linear integrals on n chords, whi...

Gauss-Kronrod product quadrature formulas for the numerical approximation of R 1 ?1 k(x)f (x)dx are shown to converge for every Riemann integrable f , and to possess optimal stability. Similar results are proved for the product formulas based on the Kronrod nodes only. An application to the uniform convergence of approximate solutions of integral equations is given.

The error in the trapezoidal rule quadrature formula can be attributed to discretization in the interior and non-periodicity at the boundary. Using a contour integral, we derive a unified bound for the combined error from both sources for analytic integrands. The bound gives the Euler–Maclaurin formula in one limit and the geometric convergence of the trapezoidal rule for periodic analytic func...