In this chapter we discuss Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attacks in networks such as the Internet, which have become significantly prevalent over the recent years. We explain how DDoS attacks are performed and consider the ideal solution characteristics for defending against the DDoS attacks in the Internet. Then we present different research directions and thoroughly analyse some of the...

Distributed Denial of Service (DDOS) attacks are the major concern for security in the collaborative networks. Although non DDOS attacks are also make the network performances poor, the effect of DDOS attacks is severe. In DDOS attacks, flooding of the particular node as victim and jam it with massive traffic happens and the complete network performance is affected. In this paper, a novel Intru...

This work proposes a distributed denial-of-service (DDoS) inference and forecasting model that aims at providing insights to organizations, security operators, and emergency response teams during and after a DDoS attack. Specifically, our work strives to predict, within minutes, the attacks’ features, namely intensity/rate (packets/second) and size (estimated number of used compromised machines...

We present an empirical investigation into the prevalence and impact of distributed denial-of-service (DDoS) attacks on operators in the Bitcoin economy. To that end, we gather and analyze posts mentioning “DDoS” on the popular Bitcoin forum bitcointalk.org. Starting from around 3 000 different posts made between May 2011 and October 2013, we document 142 unique DDoS attacks on 40 Bitcoin servi...

Botnets are prevailing mechanisms for the facilitation of the distributed denial of service (DDoS) attacks on computer networks or applications. Currently, Botnet-based DDoS attacks on the application layer are latest and most problematic trends in network security threats. Botnet-based DDoS attacks on the application layer limits resources, curtails revenue, and yields customer dissatisfaction...

Distributed denial of service (DDoS) attacks are widely regarded as a major threat to the Internet. A flooding-based DDoS attack is a very common way to attack a victim machine by sending a large amount of malicious traffic. Existing networklevel congestion control mechanisms are inadequate in preventing service quality from deteriorating because of these attacks. Although a number of technique...

Known for a long time, Distributed Denial-of-Service (DDoS) attacks are still prevalent today and cause harm on the Internet on a daily basis. The main mechanism behind this kind of attacks is the use of so called botnets, i.e., networks of compromised machines under the control of an attacker. There are several different botnet families that focus on DDoS attacks and are even used to sell such...

Distributed denial of service (DDoS) attacks, which are a major threat on the Internet, have recently become more sophisticated as a result of their ability to exploit application-layer vulnerabilities. Most defense methods are designed for detecting DDoS attacks on IP and TCP layers and consequently have difficulty in detecting this new type of DDoS attack. With the profiling of web browsing b...

Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attacks is an important thread in internet. In IPv6 internet worms are difficult to identify, because of the total amount of traffic which does not allow the instant investigation of fine points. In Internet Protocol Version 6 (IPv6) networks one of the common traffic flows occurs is UDP data flows. It is an unreliable data flow. This characteristic can be u...