The U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) solute transport and biodegradation code BIOMOC was used in conjunction with the USGS universal inverse modeling code UCODE to quantify field-scale hydrocarbon dissolution and biodegradation at the USGS Toxic Substances Hydrology Program crude-oil spill research site located near Bemidji, MN. This inverse modeling effort used the extensive historical data compi...

Background: In the present study, the photocatalytic (TiO2/UV) batch process has been used for the methyl orange (MO) degradation. Methods: In the catalyst range from 0.25 to 1.5 g/L, the optimum concentration of TiO2 was found to be 0.5 g/L. The kinetic behavior of MO degradation has been evaluated using the non-linear form of pseudo-first order and pseudo-second order models. Results: The g...

We have previously demonstrated a relationship between dry matter (DM) intake and the degree of transfer of radiocaesium to the muscle of adult sheep. Here, we present the results of an experiment during which we examined the effect of lamb growth and protein turnover rates, brought about by controlling feed DM intakes, on radiocaesium transfer and turnover. Lambs with high DM intakes and, as a...

OBJECTIVE This study was designed to evaluate the effects of type I collagen degradation on the durability of three adhesive systems in the early phase of dentin bonding. METHODS Bonded dentin specimens were prepared using three different types of adhesive systems. Micro-tensile bond strength and degradation of collagen were tested before, and after 1 month or 4 months of aging in artificial ...

A modified version of the model Opus was applied to measurements of soil water dynamics and atrazine (6-chloro-N2-ethyl-N4-isopropyl-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine) persistence in a Bruntwood silt loam soil (Haplic Andosol, FAO system) in Hamilton, New Zealand. The modified model, Opus2, is briefly described and parameter estimation for the simulations is discussed. Soil water dynamics were more ac...

On the fixed-point implementation of digital filters, undesirable finite-word-length (FWL) effects arise due to the coefficient truncation and arithmetic roundoff. These FWL effects must be reduced as small as possible because such effects may cause serious degradation of characteristic of digital filters. L2-sensitivity is one of the evaluation functions which evaluate the coefficient quantiza...

In order to study fenpropathrin degrading more accurate than turbidimetry. We proposed Live Bacteria Detection method (LBD) based on high precision microscopic image processing and Support Vector Machine (SVM) identification to analyze the optimal condition of fenpropathrin degradation by Ochrobactrum anthropic. The optimal fenpropathrin degradation condition measured by LBD is pH 7.0 and 34°C....