The unification and extension of differential equations, difference equations, q-difference equations, and so on to the encompassing theory of dynamic equations on time scales was initiated by Hilger 1 in his Ph.D. thesis in 1988. During the last few years, some integral inequalities on time scales related to certain inequalities arising in the theory of dynamic equations had been established b...

in this paper, we will compare a homotopy perturbation algorithm and taylor series expansin method for a system of second kind fredholm integral equations. an application of he’s homotopy perturbation method is applied to solve the system of fredholm integral equations. taylor series expansin method reduce the system of integral equations to a linear system of ordinary differential equation.

an ecient method, based on the legendre wavelets, is proposed to solve thesecond kind fredholm and volterra integral equations of hammerstein type.the properties of legendre wavelet family are utilized to reduce a nonlinearintegral equation to a system of nonlinear algebraic equations, which is easilyhandled with the well-known newton's method. examples assuring eciencyof the method and ...

this paper gives an ecient numerical method for solving the nonlinear systemof volterra-fredholm integral equations. a legendre-spectral method based onthe legendre integration gauss points and lagrange interpolation is proposedto convert the nonlinear integral equations to a nonlinear system of equationswhere the solution leads to the values of unknown functions at collocationpoints.

We analyze the optimal superconvergence properties of piecewise polynomial collocation solutions on uniform meshes for Volterra integral and integrodifferential equations with multiple (vanishing) proportional delays θj(t) = qjt (0 < q1 < · · · < qr < 1). It is shown that for delay integro-differential equations the recently obtained optimal order is also attainable. For integral equations with...