Cereal Chem. 72(4):349-351 A high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method has been systems and one chemically leavened dough system were used to test developed to extract and quantitate individual sugars present in dough the methodology. The chemically leavened dough system remained consystems throughout processing. Sugars were extracted from freeze-dried stant in its sugar composition ...

The relationship between lipid content and tolerance to freezing at -50 degrees C was studied in Saccharomyces cerevisiae grown under batch or fed-batch mode and various aeration and temperature conditions. A higher free-sterol-to-phospholipid ratio as well as higher free sterol and phospholipid contents correlated with the superior cryoresistance in dough or in water of the fed-batch-grown com...

Gluten is the main functional component of wheat, and is the main source of the viscoelastic properties in a dough. Dough properties are primarily governed by the structure of gluten, and interactions within the protein complex. While starch and water are the main components of doughs, the physical properties of a dough arise from interactions between gluten proteins, particularly the disul®de-...

Part of the role which arabinoxylan (AX) plays in bread making relates to its impact on bulk rheology dough. However, actual mechanisms by it influences dough are still not well understood. An evident research approach is use endo-?-1,4-xylanases (XYLs) hydrolyze AX and hence increase their solubility. Here, population (i) wheat (ii) mixed cereal doughs made from blends flour (WF) rye (RF) was ...

In the present work the effects on dough quality by the down-regulation of γ-gliadins in different genetic backgrounds of bread wheat were investigated. RNAi-mediated silencing of γ-gliadins was introgressed by conventional crossing into three commercial bread wheat lines (namely 'Gazul', 'Podenco' and 'Arpain'), and along with the transgenic line A1152 (cv. Bobwhite) compared with their respec...

In the past, the fermentation activity of Saccharomyces cerevisiae in substrates with a high concentration of sucrose (HSuc), such as sweet bread doughs, has been linked inversely to invertase activity of yeast strains. The present work defines the limits of the relationship between invertase activity and fermentation in hyperosmotic HSuc medium. Fourteen polyploid, wild-type strains of S. cere...