This paper combines a data-rich environment with machine learning algorithm to provide new estimates of time-varying systematic expectational errors (“belief distortions”) embedded in survey responses. We find sizable distortions even for professional forecasters, all respondent-types overweighting the implicit judgmental component their forecasts relative what can be learned from publicly avai...

sensitivity analysis with respect to the functional forms provides estimates of the uncertainties involved in choosing a specific functional structure. this is vital in cge modeling where it is conventional to take elasticities from other studies. in the present study, the robustness of model results with respect to the functional form is checked. in one scenario, the production function is rep...

budget plays an important role in public sector management and administration .one of its components is revenues forecasting and without the necessary accuracy in predicting revenues, government deficit will occur and people are incapable of facing with losses of reducing of important and essential services like education and health care. in this study, the rational expectations hypothesis is a...

This publication focuses on issues related to the development of entrepreneurship. The aim this is demonstrate how fluctuations economic indicators have been affecting business confidence during COVID-19 pandemic. Business trust important for entrepreneurs because it significantly determines decision-making process and ensures stable functioning an organization. Our study assessed G7 E27 countr...

You have accessJournal of UrologyTrauma/Reconstruction/Diversion: Urethral Reconstruction (including Stricture, Diverticulum) I (MP03)1 Sep 2021MP03-16 LONG-TERM FOLLOW-UP SUGGESTS HIGH SATISFACTION RATES FOR BULBOMEMBRANOUS RADIATION INDUCED URETHRAL STRICTURES TREATED WITH ANASTOMOTIC URETHROPLASTY John Barnard, Aron Liaw, and Joel Gelman BarnardJohn Barnard More articles by this author , Lia...

How did Europe overtake China? We construct a simple Malthusian model with two sectors, and use it to explain how European per capita incomes and urbanization rates could surge ahead of Chinese ones. That living standards could exceed subsistence levels at all in a Malthusian setting should be surprising. Rising fertility and falling mortality ought to have reversed any gains. We show that prod...