نتایج جستجو برای: electron dosimetry
تعداد نتایج: 315962 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Introduction: Small field dosimetry is challenging for radiotherapy dosimetry. measurement of the output factor in the air and water (Sc, Scp) is one of the input parameters for commissioning of treatment planning systems and beam modeling. The aims of this study are to measured Sc,Scp for small fields with EBT2 and Ion chamber and design a appropriate mini-phantom for small fi...
The solid state active detectors, widely used for conventional radiotherapy, such as diamond detectors (DD) and diodes may be attractive tools also in dosimetry of therapeutic proton beams. Diodes are broadly applied in oncology clinics and routinely used for in-vivo dosimetry [1, 8]. These real-time detectors are rugged, relatively inexpensive and provide on-line readings, what allows for quic...
The purpose of this study was to compare dose measurements using ion chamber and radiochromic film dosimetry for a 35-keV synchrotron beam useful for Auger electron therapy. A 1.3-GeV electron beam, transported through a 3-pole superconducting wiggler magnet, produced a polychromatic photon beam from which a 35-keV beam (3.3 mm Al HVL) was selected using a monochromator. A 2.8 cm x 2.5 cm field...
Current dosimetry protocols recommend the use of plane-parallel ionization chambers for the dosimetry of clinical electron beams. The necessary perturbation corrections p(wall) and p(cav) are assumed to be unity, independent of the depth of measurement and the energy of the primary electrons. To verify these assumptions detailed Monte Carlo studies of a Roos chamber in clinical electron beams w...
Purpose To develop a particle transport code to compute w-values and stopping power of swift ions in liquid water gases interest for reference dosimetry hadrontherapy. analyze the relevance inelastic post-collisional processes considered. Methods The Monte Carlo MDM was extended case ion impact on (MDM-Ion). Relativistic corrections cross sections Auger emission were effects introducing differe...
As public concern mounts over exposures to ionizing radiation stemming from environmental releases of radionuclides following nuclear accidents, there is a growing need to develop reliable techniques that reconstruct exposures and doses to individuals. Especially in situations where conventional dosimeters were not in place at the time of facing to radiation exposure. In order to provide guidan...
For the first time, samples of magnesium oxide ceramics were obtained by a method based on irradiation powders with beam fast electrons. Luminescence centers associated intrinsic and impurity defects found in samples. A comparative analysis thermoluminescence (TL) curves dose dependencies TL MgO radiation thermochemical methods is carried out. The linear dependence peak at 370 K excited pulsed ...
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