An assessment of the population dynamics of Microtityus jaumei Armas (Scorpiones: Buthidae) on the slopes south of Sierra de Canasta, Guantánamo Province, Cuba show an increase in activity over the year (≤ 0.05). The activity peak is related to the reproductive period from June to November. The abundance of scorpions was significantly related to density of the canopy and thickness of the substr...

Three species of genus Ascaphium are recorded from China, including Ascaphium longlingense He, Tang & Li, sp. nov. and A. ingentis He, Tang & Li, sp. nov. from Yunnan Province. The male of Ascaphium alticola Löbl is discovered and described for the first time. A key to Ascaphium species of China is provided.

Complete series of two species of the phragmotic drywood termite genus, Cryptotermes (Isoptera: Kalotermitidae), were found on Espiritu Santo, Vanuatu. Here, I describe for the first time the soldier of Cryptotermes albipes (Holmgren & Holmgren), which resembles Cryptotermes domesticus but presents deep depressions on the head sides and vertex. The other species, here described as Cryptotermes ...

A new rainfrog of the Eleutherodactylus milesi group is described from the Sierra de Xucaneb, Guatemala. It is compared to the other 11 upland species from southern Mexico, Guatemala and Honduras referred to the group. Within the milesi group the new species differs from the other five forms which also have toe fringes in size of the finger disks, the snout shape in profile and the amount of to...

We report new distributional information for Eleutherodactylus mercedesae in Bolivia, and provide the first record for Peru based on an adult female. This species, previously endemic to Bolivia, now ranges across about 1000 km in cloud forests on the Amazonian slopes of the Andes from southern Peru to central Bolivia. We provide the first morphological description of females based on two specim...

The black pigment cells in the skin, iris, and retina of Eleutherodactylus martinicensis (Tschudi) are melanophores. Under the influence of c o 1 per cent, phenylthiourea the melanin disappears in about 84 hours at laboratory temperatures. After administration of the substance for 5 days, discontinuance of treatment is followed by return of the pigment within 72 hours, to an extent at least equ...

• Climate warming may cause behavioral changes at the individual level before population are detected. Spatial capture-recapture methods provide a means to study responses in species with small home ranges. Using experiment that increases temperature 4 °C above ambient northeastern Puerto Rico, our analysis demonstrates coqui frog activity but density is not affected. Further warranted better u...

The influence of climatic factors on the seasonal frequency of mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae) at the Peixe Angical hydroelectric scheme (Tocantins, Brazil) was evaluated in the present paper. Mosquito surveys were conducted in the municipality of Peixe and in areas surrounding the reservoir in the municipalities of Paranã and São Salvador do Tocantins during two daytime periods (10 am-12 noon ...