This paper estimates the equilibrium real effective exchange rate and determine level of misalignment in Sierra Leone, for period 1980 to 2018. The utilizes behavioral methodology within Johansen maximum likelihood framework estimate long run rate. unit root test result shows that all variables are integrated order one, whilst cointegration establishes existence one cointegrating vector as evid...

The effective real exchange rate is one of the variables that can Misalignment from equilibrium values, Performance affects macroeconomic indicators and creates an unstable uncertain environment in economy. Therefore, order to investigate factors affecting OPEC member countries during period 1980-1980, first, framework least dynamic ordinary squares method (DOLS), for determining have been inve...