OBJECTIVE To evaluate which clinical factors were predictive of treatment choice for patients with pelvic organ prolapse. METHODS One hundred fifty-two patients were enrolled in this cross-sectional study to collect clinical data on potential predictors of treatment choice. Continuous parametric, continuous nonparametric (ordinal), and categoric data were compared with chosen management plan ...

The cause of infertility is unexplained in about 22-28% of all infertile couples. The prognosis for spontaneous pregnancy in such couples is better than in those with diagnosed causes of infertility. Traditional treatment options in this group have included expectant management, clomifene citrate, intrauterine insemination with (super ovulation plus intrauterine insemination) or without (intrau...

We report on four cases of caesarean scar pregnancy with different modes of treatment--expectant, surgical, systemic medical, and local medical. We attempt to explore the indications, and pros and cons of the various management modalities for caesarean scar pregnancy.

BACKGROUND In many countries, surgical uterine evacuation is the standard treatment for women with a miscarriage, but expectant management has been advocated as an alternative. The choice between the two options cannot be based on published evidence alone, because randomized clinical trials are scarce while generalizability of findings to patients with a strong preference for either management ...

OBJECTIVE To explore women's reasons for selecting either expectant or surgical management of first trimester miscarriage and to examine the impact of treatment upon them. DESIGN A qualitative study using interviews. SETTING The Early Pregnancy and Gynaecology Assessment Unit at a London hospital. SAMPLE Thirteen women diagnosed as having a first trimester miscarriage who had opted for ei...

OBJECTIVE To ascertain whether a clinically important difference exists in the incidence of gynaecological infection between surgical management and expectant or medical management of miscarriage. DESIGN Randomised controlled trial comparing medical and expectant management with surgical management of first trimester miscarriage. SETTING Early pregnancy assessment units of seven hospitals i...

BACKGROUND Preterm prelabour rupture of membranes (PPROM) complicates up to 2% of all pregnancies and is the cause of 40% of all preterm births. The optimal management of women with PPROM prior to 37 weeks, is not known. Furthermore, diversity in current clinical practice suggests uncertainty about the appropriate clinical management. There are two options for managing PPROM, expectant manageme...

INTRODUCTION Efficacy and safety of expectant management of first trimester miscarriage are well known, though the patients' perceptions and attitudes are less clear. This study was designed to understand the women's perception of symptoms, acceptability, fertility wishes and care received. METHODS A qualitative study among 25 women who were allocated to the expectant management arm of a rand...

OBJECTIVE We evaluated pessary for dilated cervix and exposed membranes for prolonging pregnancy compared to cerclage or expectant management. METHODS Multicenter retrospective cohort study of women, 15-24 weeks, singleton pregnancies, dilated cervix ≥2 cm and exposed membranes. Women received pessary, cerclage or expectant management. Primary outcome was gestational age (GA) at delivery. Sec...