The present study describes approaches for the identification of individual beech trees using maternal tissues from their seeds or fruits. Four microsatellite markers were used for genetic analysis of seedlots from Fagus orientalis Lipsky, a highly out-crossing tree species. Seeds from 11 single-tree harvests belonging to one population, (7 seeds from each), as well as non-paranchymatic materna...

In this study which has been conducted in Akçasu Forest Range District of Devrek Forest Directorate; 3 methods (weed control with labourer power, cover removal with Hitachi F20 Excavator, and weed control with agricultural equipment mounted on a Ferguson 240S agriculture tractor) were utilized in weed control efforts in regeneration of degraded oriental beech forests have been compared. In this...

Aim of study: Information about the diameter distribution a stand is key resource to determine planning strategies, silvicultural treatment options and product variety. In this study, distributions Fagus orientalis Libsky stands located in Karabük region were researched, relationship between parameters Weibull function variables was investigated.
 Area Data used study obtained from pure Or...

Hardness, surface roughness, and adhesion strength were determined for water-based opaque paints applied to heat-treated wood material surfaces. For this purpose, Scotch pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) beech (Fagus orientalis Lipsky) woods used as experimental material. Specimens subjected heat treatment at 3 different temperatures (150, 180, 210 °C) 2 periods (2 4 h) under laboratory conditions. Tw...