background: heart failure is a severe chronic disease and has a negative impact on the health-related quality of life (hrql). in addition to preventing disease progress, one of the important goals in heart failure treatment is to improve the patient’s quality of life. this study is aimed to compare three generic to specific quality of life instruments that are used in cardiac rehabilitation set...

Surgical interventions for ischemic or non-ischemic heart failure refractory to medical treatment include the implantation of an artificial heart, tissue engineering medicine, and myocardial substitute, in addition to conventional coronary revascularization for ischemic heart disease (IHD) and undersized mitral annuloplasty (UMAP) for functional mitral regurgitation (FMR) causing myocardial dam...

Cardiac allotransplantation is now an established therapeutic modality for end-stage heart disease (1). Although the operative procedure remains essentially unchanged, recent advances in mechanical assist technology and significant advances in the medical therapy of congestive heart failure have changed heart transplantation from an “operation” to a definitive therapy among competing therapies ...

normal 0 false false false en-us x-none x-none background:abnormalities of the sinus of valsalva are usually congenital and quite rare among other heart deficiencies. they are frequently presented with aneurysm formation and the symptoms raised because of their existence vary. when rupture of an aneurysm occurs –more often in the right chambers of the heart -severe complications as cardiogenic ...

Patients with heart failure represent a significantly ill cohort, and the survival of the most advanced heart failure patients is dismal with medical management alone. This cohort of advanced heart-failure patients benefits from several surgical treatments. Although several techniques for surgical ventricular restoration in the setting of left ventricular aneurysms have been described, the broa...

this study briefly reviews the heart abnormalities in diverse intracranial pathologies, including strokes, spontaneous and traumatic subarachnoid hemorrhage and intracranial hemorrhage, and presents the results of a one-year prospective study of heart abnormalities in patients with moderate to severe head injuries and subarachnoid hemorrhage. different abnormalities such as: qt -interval, t -wa...

Our cardiac surgical program performs 1,200 cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) procedures annually with approximately 100120 [50% of patients who present with atrial fibrillation (AF)] of these patients undergoing an AF surgical ablation (SA) procedure concomitant to their cardiac surgical operation. Furthermore, we also perform stand-alone surgical ablation for AF as an isolated procedure for patien...

background: several competing geometric and hemodynamic factors are suggested as contributing mechanisms for functional mitral regurgitation (mr) in heart failure patients. we aimed to study the relationships between the severity of mr and the qrs duration and dyssynchrony markers in patients with ischemic or dilated cardiomyopathy. methods: w e prospectively evaluated 251 heart failure patient...

Left ventricular aneurysm (LVA) and false aneurysm are complications of acute myocardial infarction, trauma, and cardiac surgery. Left ventricular false aneurysm (LVFA) is a particularly catastrophic complication owing to its high propensity for rupture. Surgical resection should be considered for LVFA occurring within three months after myocardial infarction or development of congestive heart ...

In 1977, Goldman stated that elective surgery should not be performed in patients with signs of heart failure.1 Things have changed considerably in the more than 30 years since the publication of his well-known index. Today, heart failure is no longer necessarily considered a contra-indication to surgical intervention, although it should be carefully evaluated as a risk factor for complications...