Sociocultural diversity in classrooms can result inequality, when discontinuities between school and home make children perform below their abilities. Funds of knowledge/identity theory makes a plea for building on the skills knowledge that students acquire families, communities peer groups, may not be recognised by teachers, they are from different sociocultural backgrounds to students. In col...

The responses of inbred heat-tolerant FOK rats to cold were compared with those of Wistar King A/H (WKAH) and Std:Wistar (WSTR) strains. The fall of colonic temperature during cold exposure was unexpectedly smaller in FOK than in other groups, but the onset of shivering was delayed in FOK. Norepinephrine (NE)-induced in vivo oxygen consumption and the mitochondrial uncoupling protein 1 level of...

A metacognitive perspective is utilized to elucidate why it is so difficult to name common odors and what characterizes the subjective knowledge people have about their actual odor knowledge. Odor-naming failures are often accompanied by strong feelings of knowing (FOK) or feelings of imminent retrieval of what it is that smells. The paper's two experiments investigate FOK judgements and tip of...

As previous research has shown, items not recalled on an initial memory task are not simply forgotten. Often, some can be recalled on a later, second task. Further, subjects can generally predict, in terms of feeling-of-knowing (FOK) ratings, which items will be subsequently recalled. Two experiments were carried out to assess both second-task performance and FOK accuracy for unrecalled items a...

The hypothesis that prefrontal cortex plays a critical role in accurate predictions of episodic memory performance was tested using the feeling-of-knowing (FOK) paradigm. Fourteen patients with a broad spectrum of damage to the frontal cortex and matched controls read sentences and later were tested for recall memory, confidence judgments, and FOK accuracy using as cues the sentences with the f...

Acidosomes were first identified in living Paramecium mul timicronucleatum on the basis of their intense accumulation of weak bases such as acridine orange and neutral red (Allen and Fok, 1983c). Ultrastructurally, mature acidosomes have a distinctive membrane appearance, following freeze-fracture studies (Allen and Fok, 1983b) as well as a distinctive internal appearance, following the QF-DE t...

this chief aim of this paper is to explore the concept of funds of knowledge (fok) in relation to cultural historical activity theory (chat). this study unveils the basic tenets of fok from the lens of activity theory and analyzes pertinent discoveries, key concepts, and scholars’ arguments relating to fok and literacy development over time. the major purpose of this study is to expand the pers...

the release of fe from soil solid phases into soil solution is a dynamic process that regulates the continuous supply of this element to growing plants. to ascertain the pattern of fe release, the kinetics of fe release from six soils by diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid (dtpa) solution were investigated using soil samples taken from two different agroclimatic regions of iran. all soils were c...