نتایج جستجو برای: fluctuations in superconductor

تعداد نتایج: 16985959  

2014
P. J. de Visser J. J. A. Baselmans J. Bueno N. Llombart T. M. Klapwijk

In a superconductor, in which electrons are paired, the density of unpaired electrons should become zero when approaching zero temperature. Therefore, radiation detectors based on breaking of pairs promise supreme sensitivity, which we demonstrate using an aluminium superconducting microwave resonator. Here we show that the resonator also enables the study of the response of the electron system...

Journal: :Physical review letters 2010
S Kaiser M Dressel Y Sun A Greco J A Schlueter G L Gard N Drichko

We observe charge-order fluctuations in the quasi-two-dimensional organic superconductor β''-(BEDT-TTF)2SF5CH2CF2SO3, both by means of vibrational spectroscopy, locally probing the fluctuating charge order, and by investigating the in-plane dynamical response by infrared reflectance spectroscopy. The decrease of the effective electronic interaction in an isostructural metal suppresses both char...

2016
Qisi Wang Yao Shen Bingying Pan Xiaowen Zhang K Ikeuchi K Iida A D Christianson H C Walker D T Adroja M Abdel-Hafiez Xiaojia Chen D A Chareev A N Vasiliev Jun Zhao

Elucidating the nature of the magnetism of a high-temperature superconductor is crucial for establishing its pairing mechanism. The parent compounds of the cuprate and iron-pnictide superconductors exhibit Néel and stripe magnetic order, respectively. However, FeSe, the structurally simplest iron-based superconductor, shows nematic order (Ts=90 K), but not magnetic order in the parent phase, an...

2009
Gil Refael Eugene Demler Yuval Oreg

In this paper we discuss the interplay of quantum fluctuations and dissipation in uniform superconducting nanowires. We consider a phenomenological model with superconducting and normal components and a finite equilibration rate between these two fluids. We find that phase-slip dipoles proliferate in the wire and decouple the two fluids within its bulk. This implies that the normal fluid only c...

2005
Taeko Matsuura Kei Iida Tetsuo Hatsuda Gordon Baym

We study the effects of thermal fluctuations of gluons and the diquark pairing field on the superconducting-to-normal state phase transition in a three-flavor color superconductor, using the Ginzburg-Landau free energy. At high baryon densities, where the system is a type I superconductor, gluonic fluctuations, which dominate over diquark fluctuations, induce a cubic term in the Ginzburg-Landau...

Journal: :Physical review letters 2001
W Belzig Y V Nazarov

We study the current statistics in normal diffusive conductors in contact with a superconductor. Using an extension of the Keldysh Green's function method we are able to find the full distribution of charge transfers for all temperatures and voltages. For the non-Gaussian regime, we show that the equilibrium current fluctuations are enhanced by the presence of the superconductor. We predict an ...

2001
Hartmut Monien

Systems with itinerant fermions close to a zero temperature quantum phase transition like the high temperature superconductors exhibit unusual nonFermi liquid properties. The interaction of the long-range and low-energy fluctuations of the incipient order with the fermions modify the dynamical properties of the fermions strongly by inducing effective long-range interactions. Close to the transi...

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