Sertoli cells under the influence of Follicle Stimulating Hormone are known to provide a microenvironment for the growth and differentiation of germ cells. Follicle Stimulating Hormone regulates proliferation of Sertoli cells only during the early neonatal period and during adult period it regulates functional parameters like Transferrin, Androgen binding protein and other factors needed for ge...

The interaction of highly purified pregnant mare serum gonadotropin (PMSG or eCG) has been studied in rat and equine testis homogenates. In the rat studies, unlabeled PMSG was shown to possess both high levels of intrinsic follitropin-like and lutropin-like activity when the inhibition of radioiodinated follitropin and lutropin binding by unlabeled PMSG was studied. Radioiodinated PMSG exhibite...

BACKGROUND Ovarian cysts are a common cause for gynecological surgery. However, some cysts are a direct result of endocrine disorders and do not require surgery. This report describes an unusual case in which persistent ovarian cysts are associated with primary hypothyroidism in a young woman. The data were collected by history-taking, physical examination, laboratory tests, ultrasound, magneti...

Recombinant human follicle-stimulating hormone (r-hFSH) is widely used in fertility treatment. Although biosimilar versions of r-hFSH (follitropin alfa) are currently on the market, given their structural complexity and manufacturing process, it is important to thoroughly evaluate them in comparison with the reference product. This evaluation should focus on how they differ (e.g., active compon...

OBJECTIVE To look for a relationship between the maternal age-specific incidence of complete molar pregnancy and the age-specific mid-follicular levels of circulating follicle stimulating hormone and luteinizing hormone. DESIGN Calculation of correlation coefficients between the incidence of complete mole and the circulating levels of follicle stimulating hormone and luteinizing hormone using...

Glycans from six highly purified hFSH preparations were released by peptide-N-glycanase digestion and analyzed by negative mode nano-ESI mass spectrometry before and after neuraminidase digestion. Pituitary glycan structures were mainly high-mannose, di-, tri-, and tetra-antennary, and their abundance largely paralleled that reported by other investigators using different approaches. For most o...

the androgen insensitivity syndrome is a heterogeneous disorder with a wide spectrum of phenotypic abnormalities, ranging from complete female to ambiguous forms that more closely resemble males. the primary abnormality is a defective androgen receptor protein due to a mutation of the androgen receptor gene. this prevents normal androgen action and thus leads to impaired virilization. a point m...

The CAMP-dependent protein kinase (EC 2.7.1.37; ATP:protein phosphotransferase) inhibitor in Sertoli cell-enriched rat testis has been shown to be specifically stimulated by follicle-stimulating hormone in uiuo. Intraperitoneal injection of follicle-stimulating hormone (100 pg of NIH-FSH-S12) induced a significant increase in protein kinase inhibitor 8 h after injection. Maximal stimulation of ...