With new calls for editors to police author misconduct and declare editorial conflicts, the JCI outlines its current policies and reflects on a few particularly salient examples of bad behavior.

This paper analyzes the increase in professionals in Brazil's Northeastern Region resulting from the Mais Médicos (More Doctors) Program. The scale of the increase was analyzed through the indicator Hospitalizations for Primary-Care Sensitive Conditions (HPSCs). The method used was a quantitative approach, based on data on distribution of doctors and service they provided in these states, and o...

XML (eXtensible Markup Language) has recently emerged as the most relevant standardization eort in the area of markup languages, and it is increasingly used as the language for information exchange over Web. In this context, developing an access control mechanism in terms of XML is an important step for Web information security. In this paper, we present Author-X , a Java-based system for acces...

In this paper, we describe our approach to extract salient events such as birth and death records from historical French parish documents that contain free-form handwritten text. The challenges posed by these documents to the current state of the art in handwriting recognition and information extraction go well beyond the generic challenges in recognizing handwritten text such as style variatio...

This document provides an annotated bibliography of papers that have addressed this topic over the past decades. The author does not contend that this is a complete list of papers, merely, that these papers are those that have been discovered to be the most salient over the course of three years of research into this topic. The author does not intend to draw any conclusions within this document...

Focusing on the region surrounding the Maroni River, which forms the border between Suriname and French Guiana, we examine how relations between different state and non-state social groups are articulated in terms of security. The region is characterised by multiple "borders" and frontiers of various kinds, the state boundary having the features of an interface or contact zone. Several key coll...

This paper identifies, considers and develops the innovations introduced by European Green Deal, EU Commission’s plan to reduce greenhouse gas emissions protect environment. It is a linguistic study that highlights how this presented described, terms indicate ecological policy being pursued their connotations in context. By observing analysing two corpora of articles from French Italian-languag...

In this paper, we present a framework and a system that extracts “salient” events relevant to a query from a large collection of documents, and which also enables events to be placed along a timeline. Each event is represented by a sentence extracted from the collection. We have conducted some experiments showing the interest of the method for this issue. Our method is based on a combination of...

This paper deals with perceptual identification and differentiation of five Romance languages, namely French, Italian, Spanish, Portuguese and Romanian. Previous studies have investigated human capability to identify spoken samples in unknown languages after a relatively brief exposure. Moreover, they have shown that subjects use perceptual categories and adapt foreign categories to their own c...