Let $R$ be a commutative ring and let $M$ be an $R$-module. We define the small intersection graph $G(M)$ of $M$ with all non-small proper submodules of $M$ as vertices and two distinct vertices $N, K$ are adjacent if and only if $Ncap K$ is a non-small submodule of $M$. In this article, we investigate the interplay between the graph-theoretic properties of $G(M)$ and algebraic properties of $M...

Let $R$ be a commutative ring with identity and $M$ be a unitary$R$-module. The primary-like spectrum $Spec_L(M)$ is thecollection of all primary-like submodules $Q$ such that $M/Q$ is aprimeful $R$-module. Here, $M$ is defined to be RSP if $rad(Q)$ isa prime submodule for all $Qin Spec_L(M)$. This class containsthe family of multiplication modules properly. The purpose of thispaper is to intro...

Let G be a group with identity e. Let R be a G-graded commutative ring and let M be a graded R-module. The graded classical prime spectrum Cl.Specg(M) is defined to be the set of all graded classical prime submodule of M. The Zariski topology on Cl.Specg(M); denoted by ϱg. In this paper we establish necessary and sufficient conditions for Cl.Specg(M) with the Zariski topology to be a Noetherian...

By considering the notion of multiplication modules over a commutative ring with identity, first we introduce the notion product of two submodules of such modules. Then we use this notion to characterize the prime submodules of a multiplication module. Finally, we state and prove a version of Nakayama lemma for multiplication modules and find some related basic results. 1. Introduction. Let R b...

Let A be a differential graded algebra with cohomology ring HA. A graded module over HA is called realisable if it is (up to direct summands) of the form HM for some differential graded A-module M . Benson, Krause and Schwede have stated a local and a global obstruction for realisability. The global obstruction is given by the Hochschild class determined by the secondary multiplication of the A...

Let $G$ be a group with identity $e$. $R$ commutative $G$-graded ring non-zero identity, $S\subseteq h(R)$ multiplicatively closed subset of and $M$ graded $R$-module. In this article, we introduce study the concept $S$-1-absorbing prime submodules. A submodule $N$ $(N:_{R}M)\cap S=\emptyset$ is said to prime, if there exists an $s_{g}\in S$ such that whenever $a_{h}b_{h'}m_{k}\in N$, then eith...

where we use the notation dxI for (1.4) dxI = dxi1 ∧ dxi2 ∧ ... ∧ dxik for I = {i1, i2, ..., ik} with i1 < i2 < ... < ik. So ΩX is a free module over C ∞(X) generated by dxI . Obviously, Ω k X = 0 for k > n and ⊕ΩX is a graded ring (noncommutative without multiplicative identity) with multiplication defined by the wedge product (1.5) ∧ : (ω1, ω2)→ ω1 ∧ ω2. Note that (1.6) ω1 ∧ ω2 = (−1)12ω2 ∧ ω...

Abstract. For an (ǫ,Γ)-color-commutative associative algebra A with an identity element over a field F of characteristic not 2, and for a color-commutative subalgebraD of color-derivations of A, denote by A[D] the associative subalgebra of End(A) generated by A (regarding as operators on A via left multiplication) and D. It is easily proved that, as an associative algebra, A[D] is Γgraded simpl...