There is an “export productivity paradox” in Chinese enterprises, which has been confirmed agricultural enterprises. This paper attempts to explain this phenomenon from the perspective of components TFP. uses SFA-Malmquist method decompose and compare TFP China’s export enterprises based on data state-level leading 2016 2017. The conclusions are as follows: firstly, shows a negative growth tren...

Development of genetically modified crops is challenging the functions of the grain marketing system. A stochastic optimization model was developed in this study to determine optimal testing strategies. The model chooses the optimal testing strategy that maximizes utility (minimizes disutility) of additional system costs due to testing and rejection and allows estimation of the risk premium req...

In recent years, Russia has made considerable advances in the production and export of grain. Grain production, primarily wheat, is driver country’s economic growth. At same time, wheat grain a multipurpose use, it valuable multifunctional primary product for obtaining wide range with high added value, consumed by many sectors. A paradoxical situation developed: world’s largest exporter – produ...

“Basmati” is long grain aromatic rice grown for many centuries in the specific geographical area, at Himalayan foot hills of Indian sub-continent. Basmati unique among other varieties. possessing grain, cooking, eating and digestive qualities. Hence, majority people country abroad have developed liking basmati rice. India world’s largest producer premier variety Apart from all major growing cou...

Commonwealth contributions to the British diet 77 coast, where irrigation is available. These will be the sites of piggeries, where the grain sorghum will be fed to outdoor pigs. It is intended that each unit shall carry some 200 breeding sows. The number of units which will finally be developed is dependent upon experience gained with the first experimental units and on the future trend in coa...

Farming activities practiced on many Australian soils have resulted in substantial losses of soil organic matter (SOM), nutrient loss, soil structural degradation and declines in cereal yield and quality. Field trials, consisting of a legume or fallow phase followed by three wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) crops, were established on a degraded Ferric Luvisol (Red Earth) soil in New South Wales to ...

The purpose of the research is to define how much grain, according calculations German and Ukrainiangovernment experts, Ukraine could have exported in first half 1918.The scientific novelty seen fact that for time historical science, actual material on thetopic systematized analyzed, conclusions generalizations are reasoned.Consideration topic leads following conclusions. Until 1914, Ukrainian ...

Organic (ecological, biological) agriculture in Ukraine, though having a great potential, is at present only at the initial stage. This early development of organic farming in Ukraine is distorted by the current dominant focus on export production of organic grain on large-scale farms, while the conversion of small and middle-sized farms and production of other crops remains a subordinate activ...

Physiological functions of sucrose (Suc) transporters (SUTs) localized to the tonoplast in higher plants are poorly understood. We here report the isolation and characterization of a mutation in the rice (Oryza sativa) OsSUT2 gene. Expression of OsSUT2-green fluorescent protein in rice revealed that OsSUT2 localizes to the tonoplast. Analysis of the OsSUT2 promoter::β-glucuronidase transgenic r...