نتایج جستجو برای: grey matter

تعداد نتایج: 230388  

2012
Igor Nenadic Raka Maitra Sigrid Scherpiet Christian Gaser Christoph Schultz Claudia Schachtzabel Stefan Smesny Jürgen R. Reichenbach Jens Treutlein Thomas W. Mühleisen Thomas Deufel Sven Cichon Marcella Rietschel Markus M. Nöthen Heinrich Sauer

Common genetic variation in the promoter region of the glutamate receptor delta 1 (GRID1) gene has recently been shown to confer increased risk for schizophrenia in several independent large samples. We analysed high-resolution magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) data from 62 patients with schizophrenia and 54 healthy controls using voxel-based morphometry (VBM) to assess the effect of single nucl...

Journal: :NeuroImage 2007
Sara Weinstein Todd S Woodward Elton T C Ngan

Thought disorder is a symptom of schizophrenia expressed as disorganized or incoherent speech. Severity of thought disorder correlates with decreased left superior temporal gyrus grey matter volume and cortical activation in posterior temporal regions during the performance of language tasks. The goal of this study was to determine whether language-related activation mediates the association be...

2016
Michael A. Grubb Agnieszka Tymula Sharon Gilaie-Dotan Paul W. Glimcher Ifat Levy

Many decisions involve uncertainty, or 'risk', regarding potential outcomes, and substantial empirical evidence has demonstrated that human aging is associated with diminished tolerance for risky rewards. Grey matter volume in a region of right posterior parietal cortex (rPPC) is predictive of preferences for risky rewards in young adults, with less grey matter volume indicating decreased toler...

2008
Michael A. Cooke Dominic Fannon Elizabeth Kuipers Emmanuelle Peters Steven C. Williams Veena Kumari

BACKGROUND As a reflection of poor insight, people with schizophrenia often disagree with carers and clinicians about whether (a) their experiences are abnormal, (b) they are mentally ill, and (c) they need treatment. METHODS This study used voxel-based morphometry to identify the associations between total and regional grey matter volumes and self-reported and observer-rated insight in 52 pa...

Journal: :CRANIO® 2005

Journal: :Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry 2015
Mike P Wattjes Anke Vennegoor Martijn D Steenwijk Marlieke de Vos Joep Killestein Bob W van Oosten Jop Mostert Dorine A Siepman Wiebe Moll Alex E L van Golde Stephan T F M Frequin Nancy D Richert Frederik Barkhof

OBJECTIVE To investigate the MRI manifestation pattern of asymptomatic natalizumab-associated progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML) in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS). METHODS 18 patients with MS with natalizumab-associated PML lesions on MRI were included. In 6 patients, the PML lesions were identified on MRI prospectively and in 12 patients PML lesions were identified retro...

2016
Christian Lambert Philip Benjamin Eva Zeestraten Andrew J. Lawrence Thomas R. Barrick Hugh S. Markus

Cerebral small vessel disease is a common condition associated with lacunar stroke, cognitive impairment and significant functional morbidity. White matter hyperintensities and brain atrophy, seen on magnetic resonance imaging, are correlated with increasing disease severity. However, how the two are related remains an open question. To better define the relationship between white matter hyperi...

Journal: :Brain : a journal of neurology 2007
Gwenaëlle Douaud Stephen Smith Mark Jenkinson Timothy Behrens Heidi Johansen-Berg John Vickers Susan James Natalie Voets Kate Watkins Paul M Matthews Anthony James

Adolescent-onset schizophrenia provides an exceptional opportunity to explore the neuropathology of schizophrenia free from the potential confounds of prolonged periods of medication and disease interactions with age-related neurodegeneration. Our aim was to investigate structural grey and white matter abnormalities in adolescent-onset schizophrenia. Whole-brain voxel-wise investigation of both...

2013
Tim Nguyen Maxime Bertoux Claire O’Callaghan Samrah Ahmed John R. Hodges Michael Hornberger

Background: Frontotemporal dementia (FTD) comprises of three clinical syndromes, behavioural-variant frontotemporal dementia (bvFTD), semantic dementia (SV-PPA), and progressive nonfluent aphasia (NFV-PPA) with unique underlying neuroanatomical deficits. To date, however, grey matter structural differences and their connecting white matter tracts in this network have been mostly characterised i...

نمودار تعداد نتایج جستجو در هر سال

با کلیک روی نمودار نتایج را به سال انتشار فیلتر کنید