This study describes the composition and structure of a mature, secondgrowth Pinus taeda (Loblolly Pine) and Pinus echinata (Shortleaf Pine)-dominated old-fi eld stand. Now owned by the University of Arkansas, this 22.5-ha parcel just outside of the city of Monticello, AR, has been protected as a de facto natural area since the 1950s. Many of the overstory pines exceeded 75 cm in diameter at br...

It has been accepted that xylem ray parenchyma cells (XRPCs) in hardwood species respond to subfreezing temperatures either by deep supercooling or by extracellular freezing. Present study by cryo-scanning electron microscopy examined the freezing responses of XRPCs in five boreal hardwoods: Salix sachalinensis Fr. Schmit, Populus sieboldii Miq., Betula platyphylla Sukat. var japonica Hara, Bet...

Portions of the Levi Wilcoxon Demonstration Forest (LWDF), a privately owned parcel of oldgrowth pine and hardwoods in Ashley County, Arkansas, were recently treated to restore conditions similar to some historic accounts of the virgin forest. Following a hardwood-only cut, a post-harvest inventory showed that the number of tree species in the sample area declined from 24 in 2006 (the most rece...

This study develops a cartographic index of forest stands vigour from Ikonos imagery data. The study area located at GOUNAMITZ (New-Brunswick, Canada) consists mainly of fir, tolerant and intolerant hardwoods at mature and overmature stages. Forest inventory plots were set up in the stands; dendrometric measures (height, DBH, annual increment, etc.) were collected and used to estimate reference...

Progress and problems in vegetative propagation of important North American hardwoods are reviewed with emphasis on rooting cuttings and the application of propagatIOn t~'hniqucs in breeding research. Some problems in rooting physiology are diS('u,;",>.