This paper uses a principal-agent model to study the interaction between hedging and earnings management. Hedging makes earnings management more difficult and they appear to be strategic substitutes in this model, which is both consistent with existing empirical evidence and provides a new explanation for that evidence. If hedging decision is contractible, hedging is efficient since it reduces ...

The exchange option was introduced by Margrabe in [1] and its price was explicitly computed therein, albeit with some small variations to the models considered here. After that important introduction of an option to exchange one commodity for another, a lot more work has been devoted to variations of exchange options with attention focusing mainly on pricing but not hedging. In this paper, we d...

The Black Sholes Merton (BSM) model is one of the fundamental stochastics models in quantitative finance and Jump diffusion (MJ) model. This paper examines how BSM, MJ behave on European pricing based 10 options chosen for Apple Inc, with BSM using RRS, SSE, Historical Volatility, SSE as calibration methods. Then delta-neutral hedging strategy performed historical data collected from concessive...

OF THE DISSERTATION In this thesis, we propose the Markov tree option pricing model and subject it to large-scale empirical tests against market options and equity data to quantify its pricing and hedging performances. We begin by proposing a tree model that explicitly accounts for the dependence observed in the log-returns of underlying asset prices. The dynamics of the Markov tree model is ex...

We address the problem of valuation and hedging of Asian basket and spread options derivatives common in energy markets. We extend the Generalized LogNormal approach, introduced in Borovkova et al. (2007), to Asian basket options and apply it to energy option markets. We provide closed form formulae for the option price and the greeks, which is extremely useful for option traders. Inverting the...

In this paper we assess the partial hedging problems by formulating hedging strategies that minimize conditional value-at-risk (CVaR) of the portfolio loss under stochastic interest rate environment. The combination of stochastic interest and CVaR hedging method makes the valuing approach more complex than the existing model with constant interest rate. We take up two issues in searching the op...

Abstract We analyze the errors arising from discrete rebalancing of the hedging portfolio in exponential Lévy models, and establish the rates at which the expected squared discretization error goes to zero when the length of the rebalancing step decreases. Different hedging strategies and option pay-offs are considered. The case of digital options is studied in detail, and it turns out that in ...

This paper is a contribution to the pricing and hedging of options in a market where the volatility is stochastic. The new concept of relative indifference pricing is further developed. This relative price is the price at which an option trader is indifferent to trade in an additional option, given that he is currently holding and dynamically hedging a portfolio of options. We find that the app...

ABSTRACT In this paper, under constraint of delta-strategy and by importing another related risky asset to compose a hedging portfolio comprising the underlying asset and riskless asset(the Bond). Firstly, we excellently devise a dynamic hedging program for contingent claims; and then, according to Principle of Dynamic Programming and by taking advantage of backward recursion technique, at each...