In the thesis the aim was to detect the high impedance fault occurring on radial distribution system using a new generic search algorithm. A Three layer perceptron was used for distinguishing the linear and nonlinear high impedance faults by taking the feature vector as input value of third and fifth harmonic components of feeder voltage and feeder current were used as a feature vector obtained...

This paper presents the effects of instrument transformers connection points on the measured impedance by distance relays in the presence of Flexible Alternating Current Transmission System (FACTS) devices with series connected branch. Distance relay tripping characteristic itself depends on the power system structural conditions, pre-fault operational conditions, and especially the ground ...

In this paper, a new fast and accurate method for fault detection, location, and classification on multi-terminal DC (MTDC) distribution networks connected to renewable energy and energy storages presented. MTDC networks develop due to some issues such as DC resources and loads expanding, and try to the power quality increasing. It is important to recognize the fault type and location in order ...

This paper presents an application of the adaptive median post-filter to improve impedance estimation based on the differential equation algorithm. The main feature of the post-filter is the automatic selection of the optimal window size that balances between fast tracking and filtering performance. For sudden impedance change (fault inception), small window size is selected to make fault detec...

This paper presets a method including a combination of the wavelet transform and fuzzy function approximation (FFA) for high impedance fault (HIF) detection in distribution electricity network. Discrete wavelet transform (DWT) has been used in this paper as a tool for signal analysis. With studying different types of mother signals, detail types and feeder signal, the best case is selected. The...

In this paper, various methods of providing restricted earth fault protection are discussed. The proper operation of high and low impedance Restricted Earth Fault (REF) protection for various applications has been discussed. The maloperation of a relay due to improper placement of CTs has been identified and a simple/unique solution has been proposed in this work with a case study. Moreover, it...