نتایج جستجو برای: hitting functional

تعداد نتایج: 587575  

2008
Frédéric Magniez Ashwin Nayak Peter C. Richter Miklos Santha

The hitting time of a classical random walk (Markov chain) is the time required to detect the presence of – or equivalently, to find – a marked state. The hitting time of a quantum walk is subtler to define; in particular, it is unknown whether the detection and finding problems have the same time complexity. In this paper we define new Monte Carlo type classical and quantum hitting times, and ...

Journal: :Youth & Society 2011

Journal: :American Journal of Clinical Pathology 2018

2007
L. Alili

Three expressions are provided for the first hitting time density of an Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process to reach a fixed level. The first hinges on an eigenvalue expansion involving zeros of the parabolic cylinder functions. The second is an integral representation involving some special functions whereas the third is given in terms of a functional of a 3-dimensional Bessel bridge. The expressions a...

2004
Randal Douc Arnaud Guillin Eric Moulines

This paper studies limit theorems for Markov Chains with general state space under conditions which imply subgeometric ergodicity. We obtain a central limit theorem and moderate deviation principles for additive not necessarily bounded functional of the Markov chains under drift and minorization conditions which are weaker than the Foster-Lyapunov conditions. The regeneration-split chain method...

2011
Tamás Lengyel

We use only the classic basic ballot result and simple combinatorial arguments to derive the distributions of the first passage time and the number of visits in the usual random walk model. © 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

2004
Christian Paroissin Bernard Ycart

A sample of i.i.d. continuous time Markov chains being defined, the sum over each component of a real function of the state is considered. For this functional, a central limit theorem for the first hitting time of a prescribed level is proved. The result extends the classical central limit theorem for order statistics. Various reliability models are presented as examples of applications. Mathem...

2002
GENNADY SAMORODNITSKY G. SAMORODNITSKY

We study the tail behavior of the distribution of certain subadditive functionals acting on the sample paths of Lévy processes. The functionals we consider have, roughly speaking, the following property: only the points of the process that lie above a certain curve contribute to the value of the functional. Our assumptions will make sure that the process ends up eventually below the curve. Our ...

2006
RANDAL DOUC ERIC MOULINES

Abstract. This paper studies limit theorems for Markov Chains with general state space under conditions which imply subgeometric ergodicity. We obtain a central limit theorem and moderate deviation principles for additive not necessarily bounded functional of the Markov chains under drift and minorization conditions which are weaker than the Foster-Lyapunov conditions. The regeneration-split ch...

Journal: :SIAM J. Matrix Analysis Applications 2016
Rushabh Patel Andrea Carron Francesco Bullo

This work provides generalized notions and analysis methods for the hitting time of random walks on graphs. The hitting time, also known as the Kemeny constant or the mean first passage time, of a random walk is widely studied; however, only limited work is available for the multiple random walker scenario. In this work we provide a novel method for calculating the hitting time for a single ran...

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