Hydatidiform mole (HM) is a premalignant proliferative trophoblastic disorder. Vaginal bleeding is the most common presenting symptom in women with HM. A 17-year-old nulliparous adolescent girl presented with progressive lower abdominal pain and pronounced nausea and vomiting of about a week’s duration. Her gestational age was 12 weeks and 4 days according to her last menstruation date. Pelvic ...

Complete hydatidiform mole and partial hydatidiform mole are two abnormal conceptuses that may be identified by clinical, ultrasonographic, gross morphological, histological, and genetic characteristics. Among all these criteria, the specific diagnosis is generally confirmed only upon histological review. However, an accurate diagnosis based on morphological criteria is difficult and several st...

BACKGROUND It may be difficult to differentiate the consecutive occurrence of two independent molar pregnancies from gestational trophoblastic neoplasia after the initial molar pregnancy, especially when the interval between them is short. CASE A 25-year-woman who had had a complete hydatidiform mole 6 months earlier presented with a 6-week history of secondary amenorrhea. Serum human chorion...

Coexistence of a viable foetus with a complete hydatidiform mole is a rare entity. Traditionally, termination of pregnancy was recommended because of severe maternal and foetal complications. Here we report a case of a 30 year old G2A1 at 27 weeks with a twin pregnancy with a complete hydatidiform mole and coexisting normal foetus who took home a healthy baby without any persistent trophoblasti...

Chemotherapy, in conjunction with other methods of treatment, was used in 100 patients with invasive hydatidiform mole or choriocarcinoma following mole. When treatment was instituted within two to six months of the antecedent mole serious drug resistance was not encountered, drug toxicity was slight, the duration of treatment was comparatively short, and sustained remissions were obtained in 5...

UNLABELLED The persistence of polymorphic trophoblastic hyperplasia in a hydatidiform mole is an extremely rare condition. Its early diagnosis is essential since such cases can transform into invasive tumours. MATERIALS AND METHODS The paraffin-embedded biopsies were routinely stained with HE. Immunohistochemical staining reactions were performed with monoclonal antibodies against inhibin-alp...

Background: The pathomechanisms of gestational trophoblastic disease have not yet been able to be extensively understood. It is associated with oxidative damage related to the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Estrogen, as well as all of its metabolites, can produce ROS. Therefore it is necessary to analyze how far the involvement of estrogen, in this case 17β estradiol, to the patho...