Product lines engineering was born in the 80’s as an economic theory to increase economy of scale. Nowadays, the software product lines approach is promising, encouraging researchers and industrials to collaborate in order to increase software quality and to reduce software development costs. Convincing results have been achieved in specific domains, focusing on constructive (not opportunistic)...

Given the unsettled ESG-CFP (Environmental, Social, Governance-Corporate Financial Performance) relationship and scarcity of research covering emerging markets firms impact each ESG pillars on CFP while considering industry sector categories, this paper is pioneer in investigating for 108 East Asian listed operating Industrials period extending from 2011 to 2017. The overall scores together wit...

Mengetahui dampak pajak, ukuran perusahaan, nilai tukar, dan mekanisme bonus terhadap transfer pricing pada perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2017-2021 merupakan tujuan dari penelitian ini. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif. Purposive Sampling adalah pilihan, sampel untuk penyelidikan 100 data secara total. Dengan program Eviews9, teknik analisis dig...

For over 20 years, Laval Virtual has been identifying the latest XR trends and leading a growing international community operating in all sectors of activity. In 2016, as an facilitator, designed Visionaries Think Tank: 2-days exclusive prospective workshop for Scientists, Academics, Investors, Authors, Philosophers, Law Makers, Influencers, and/or Industrials from world. The aim? Identify earl...

Using a sample of commodity spot price indexes over the period 1947-2010, we examine predictability of commodity returns at the monthly, quarterly, and annual horizons. We establish out-of-sample predictability by means of variables such as bond spreads, growth in money supply and industrial production. Predictability is strongest for raw industrials and metals indexes and weakest for foods and...

More than 2.5 exabytes of data are created everyday based on the user information automatically generated over Internet. Social networks, mobile devices, emails, blogs, videos, banking transactions and other consumer interaction, are now driving the successful marketing campaigns, by establishing a new digital channel between the brands and their audiences. Powerful tools are needed to store an...

GARCH-type models have been highly developed since Engle [1982] presented ARCH process 30 years ago. Different kinds of GARCH-type models are applicable to different kinds of research purposes. As documented by many literatures that short-memory processes with level shifts will exhibit properties that make standard tools conclude long-memory is present. Therefore, in this paper, we want to fore...