نتایج جستجو برای: inhalational exposure
تعداد نتایج: 308489 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Many airborne toxins produce local noxious effects on the airways and lungs as irritants. The respiratory tract can also serve as a portal of entry for systemic poisons as simple or systemic asphyxiants. Inhalational exposure can be covert and indolent (as in occupational exposure to asbestos or urban exposure to photochemical smog) or fulminant and obvious. The circumstances and location of th...
On October 4, 2001, CDC and state and local public health authorities reported a case of inhalational anthrax in Florida. Additional cases of anthrax subsequently have been reported from Florida and New York City. This report updates the findings of these case investigations, which indicate that infections were caused by the intentional release of Bacillus anthracis. This report also includes i...
The widespread and mandatory use of airbags has resulted in various patterns of injuries and complications unique to their use. Airbags have been implicated in a spectrum of pulmonary conditions ranging from exacerbation of asthma, reactive airway diseases to new onset asthma. We report a case of inhalational chemical pneumonitis that developed after exposure to the airbag fumes.
Because the treatment of inhalational anthrax cannot be studied in human clinical trials, it is necessary to conduct efficacy studies using a rhesus monkey model. However, the half-life of levofloxacin was approximately three times shorter in rhesus monkeys than in humans. Computer simulations to match plasma concentration profile, area under the concentration-time curve (AUC), and time above M...
Malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM) is a primary solid malignancy related to inhalational asbestos exposure. Despite advances in therapy, MPM remains challenging treat with post-treatment survival of only 15% at 5-year. In recent years, extra-pleural pneumonectomy has decreased popularity due high morbidity rate and mortality compared pleurectomy/decortication other therapeutic alternatives. t...
BACKGROUND In this descriptive case series, 80 soldiers from Fort Campbell, Kentucky, with inhalational exposures during service in Iraq and Afghanistan were evaluated for dyspnea on exertion that prevented them from meeting the U.S. Army's standards for physical fitness. METHODS The soldiers underwent extensive evaluation of their medical and exposure history, physical examination, pulmonary...
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