Saccharomyces cerevisiae (baker’s yeast) can exhibit sustained oscillations during the operation in a continuous bioreactor that adversely affects its stability and productivity. Because of heterogeneous nature of cell populations, the cell population balance equation (PBE) can be used to capture the dynamic behavior of such cultures. In this work, an unstructured-segregated model is used f...

Abstract: In this paper, a numerical method to solve nonlinear Fredholm integral equations of second kind is proposed and some numerical notes about this method are addressed. The method utilizes Chebyshev wavelets constructed on the unit interval as a basis in the Galerkin method. This approach reduces this type of integral equation to solve a nonlinear system of algebraic equation. The method...

In this paper, the existence and uniqueness of the solution of a nonlinear fully fuzzy implicit integro-differential equation arising in the field of fluid mechanics is investigated. First, an equivalency lemma is presented by which the problem understudy is converted to the two different forms of integral equation depending on the kind of differentiability of the solution. Then, the conditions...

The spinless Salpeter equation presents a rather particular differential operator. In this paper we rewrite this equation into integral and integro-differential equations. This kind of equations are well known and can be more easily handled. We also present some analytical results concerning the spinless Salpeter equation and the action of the square-root operator. 03.65.Pm, 02.30.Rz Typeset us...

Integro-differential polynomials are a novel generalization of the well-known differential polynomials extensively used in differential algebra [17]. They were introduced in [29] as a kind of universal extensions of integro-differential algebras and have recently been applied in a confluence proof [34] for the rewrite system underlying the so-called “integro-differential operators”. In this pap...

We discuss a possibility to construct high order methods on uniform or mildly graded grids for the numerical solution of linear Volterra integro-differential equations with weakly singular or other nonsmooth kernels. Using an integral equation reformulation of the initial value problem, we apply to it a smoothing transformation so that the exact solution of the resulting equation does not conta...

Assume that a compound Poisson surplus process is invested in a stochastic interest process which is assumed to be a Lévy process. We derive recursive and integral equations for ruin probabilities with such an investment. Lower and upper bounds for the ultimate ruin probability are obtained from these equations. When the interest process is a Brownian motion with drift, we give a unified treatm...

saccharomyces cerevisiae (baker’s yeast) can exhibit sustained oscillations during the operation in a continuous bioreactor that adversely affects its stability and productivity. because of heterogeneous nature of cell populations, the cell population balance equation (pbe) can be used to capture the dynamic behavior of such cultures. in this work, an unstructured-segregated model is used for d...

In this note, convex Homotopy perturbation method (HPM) is presented for the approximate solution of the linear Fredholm-Volterra integral and integro-differential equation. Convergence and rate of convergence of the HPM are proved for both equations. Five numerical examples are provided to verify the validity and accuracy of the proposed method. Example reveals that HPM is very accurate and si...