Abstract This is the first paper that analyzes for a global sample of countries how trade agreements include technology-related provisions impact exports goods, and this differs depending on technology content goods. It includes estimations structural gravity model panel 176 over period 1995–2015. The differentiates between relating transfer, technical cooperation, research development, patents...

Abstract This paper analyzes the stability of international environmental agreements in a dynamic game when generation both renewables and fossil fuel based energy requires specialized capital stocks or technologies, respectively. Two contract types are considered. At an incomplete (a complete) contract, coalition coordinates only (both) CO $$_2$$ <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Mat...