Seventy-eight common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) seed samples were collected from twenty-one field locations across six governorates (Ismailia, Sharkia, Port Said, South Sinai, North and Suez) in the East Delta region of Egypt between 2021 2022. Thirty-five Rhizoctonia solani Kühn isolated. Sharkia had highest percentage R. isolates (RS) (59%), followed by Ismailia, Suez, Said (49.7%, 36.7%, 3...

Ehab Mohamed Rabei Metwali 1, 2*, Michael Paul Fuller 3, Salah Mohamed Hassan Gowayed 1, 2, Omar Abdel-Hakeim Almaghrabi 1 and Yahia Yosef Mosleh 1, 4 1 Biological Science Department, Faculty of Science, North Jeddah, King Abdul Aziz University, P. O. Box number 11508, Jeddah 21463, Saudi Arabia. 2 Botany Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Suez Canal University, Ismailia 41522, Egypt. 3 Depart...

A multi-stage stratified sample of 12,515 individuals from 1,941 households in 42 villages in the Ismailia governorate of Egypt were surveyed for schistosomal infection. A subset of 2,390 subjects were surveyed for morbidity by physical and ultrasonographic examination. The prevalence of Schistosoma mansoni infection in rural Ismailia was 42.9% and the geometric mean egg count (GMEC) was 93.3 e...

L.) is an economically important fruit tree belonging to family Anacardiaceae, grown in the tropical and sub-tropical areas of world. It usually nursery marketed as a scion seedling. Mango fruits are consumed due their high nutritional values, delicious taste, excellent flavour. In January 2022, abundant fungal infection appeared scattered on leaves mango seedlings at commercial production Isma...

Un-pollinated date used as a source of food wastes. Our present work aimed to prepare untraditional products namely cakes and drinks from un-pollinated powder utilize the large amount non-economic fruit. Chemical composition including pH value, total solids, acidity, moisture content, ash crude fat, protein, carbohydrates mineral content were measured. Also, bioactive compounds phenolic compoun...

Optimal harvest maturity stage determines the on-shelf quality of black pepper (Piper nigrum L.). Small-scale farmers in Morogoro before reaching full to catch up with high market prices offered early season. Unfortunately, traders are complaining on from area. This study evaluated effect harvesting stages post-harvest cultivars grown district. Pepper cultivars; Babu kati, kubwa, and Ismailia a...

iran, between third to fifth centuries ad, witnessed one of the urbanization boom periods in his history. in this period, iranian towns were capable of commodity exchange and  manufacturing  products. in this context, growth of knowledge and rationalism , moderation in politics, community participation, growth and development of the intellectual trends and movements caused rationality and reaso...