Jasmonic acid (JA) and methyl jasmonate (MeJA), collectively known as JAs, regulate diverse physiological processes in plants, including the response to wounding. Recent reports suggest that a cyclopentenone precursor of JA, 12-oxo-phytodienoic acid (OPDA), can also induce gene expression. However, little is known about the physiological significance of OPDA-dependent gene expression. We used m...

Ayurveda considers only 3 Aushadhi Daivavyapashray (taking refuge of your Aatma (soul)), Yukti Vyapashraya (how one can immediately bring relief to patient (idea)), Sattvavajay (purity thoughts). Daivavyapashraya Chikitsa includes all Mantra in for healing Doshas caused due past life Karmas. Our is Drishta our Karmas a lifespan. connected with Parmatma. Invocation Parmatma done through Mantras....

Journal of Agricultural Studies (JAS) would like to acknowledge the following reviewers for their assistance with peer review manuscripts this issue. Many authors, regardless whether JAS publishes work, appreciate helpful feedback provided by reviewers. Their comments and suggestions were great help authors in improving quality papers. Each listed below returned at least one Reviewers Volume 11...

Wang et al. recently proposed an improved edition based on Tseng-Jan group signature scheme[1]. In the paper, we show that the scheme is untraceable by a simple attack.

Abstract Based on the standardized precipitation evaporation index (SPEI) and empirical orthogonal function (EOF) analysis, this article presents that primary mode (i.e., a monosign pattern) of drought over Northeast China (NEC) in early spring (February‐March‐April, FMA) late summer (July‐August‐September, JAS) shows an out‐of‐phase decadal change, which is characterized with wetting polarity ...

The presence of focal EEG abnormalities in juvenile absence syndrome (JAS) may cause it to be misdiagnosed as focal epilepsy. The purpose of our study was to determine the presence of focal EEG abnormalities in patients with JAS and to ascertain whether some clinical features or antiepileptic drugs (AEDs) have an effect on focality. Serial EEGs of 52 consecutive patients with JAS were retrospec...

Jasmonates (JAs) [Jasmonic acid (JA) and methyl jasmonates (MeJAs)] are known to take part in various physiological processes. Exogenous application of JAs so far tested on different plants under abiotic stresses particularly salinity, drought, and temperature (low/high) conditions have proved effective in improving plant stress tolerance. However, its extent of effectiveness entirely depends o...

In 1995, Wu proposed a remote login authentication scheme based on geometric approach. However, Chien, Jan and Tseng presented a cryptanalysis of Wu’s scheme to show that it is not secure. Moreover, they proposed a modified version of Wu’s scheme. This paper presents there is a serious weakness in this modified remote login authentication scheme. We show that an illegal user can easily forge a ...

SUMMARY Coronatine is an important virulence factor produced by several pathovars of the bacterial pathogen Pseudomonas syringae. The structure of coronatine is similar to that of a class of plant hormones called jasmonates (JAs). An important step in JA signaling is the SCF(COI1) E3 ubiquitin ligase-dependent degradation of JAZ repressor proteins. We have recently shown that jasmonoyl isoleuci...

In 2001, Wong and Chan proposed two mutual authentication and key exchange protocols (MAKEP) for low power wireless communications, which were suitable for establishing secure communications between a low-power wireless device and a powerful base station. Unfortunately, Shim pointed out Wong and Chan’s schemes were incurred the unknown key-shared attack, then he proposed an improved scheme to o...