Abstract It is well known that Marshall had great difficulty in organizing his work after the Principles. The promised second volume never came, and for books eventually were published, Industry Trade (1919) Money, Credit, Commerce (1923), was at pains to find right mode of expression research. In introduction Principles, explained reliance on partial equilibrium analysis and, more generally, c...

What is measured by the amount of money? this question applicable to all kinds money at times. The answer can be key understanding money. article offers an question. paper considers phenomenon simple exchange and formulates general problem in form a system equations. Subjective equilibrium given Jevons equation. objective balance investigated. concept generalized power introduced, it shown that...

sance writings, from scholars like Hostiensis (ca.1200–71), Oresme (1320–82) and Copernicus (1473–1543), and from mint officials like Henri Poullain (1612). As we have just seen, Aristophanes, in the 5th century B.C.E., had already anticipated the mechanism. And it was the British economist, Stanley Jevons, who originated the expression “bad money drives out good money” in his 1875 book, Money ...

Christine Ladd-Franklin is often hailed as a guiding star in the history of women logic—not only did she study under C. S. Peirce and was one first to receive PhD from Johns Hopkins, also, according many modern commentators, solved logical problem which had plagued field syllogisms since Aristotle. In this paper, we revisit claim, posing answering two distinct questions: Which solve her thesis,...