The intent to solve biological and biomedical questions in high-throughput led to an immense interest in microarray technologies. Nowadays, DNA microarrays are routinely used to screen for oligonucleotide interactions within a large variety of potential interaction partners. To study interactions on the protein level with the same efficiency, protein and peptide microarrays offer similar advant...

∗ Research partially supported by the National Science Foundation under Grant No. 0524540-CNS Abstract Techniques to embed information in printed documents have lately attracted considerable attention due to their various applications such as copyright protection and forensic document examination. One method is to embed data in the halftone portions of a document during the printing process. Th...

Paper recycling in an increasingly environmentally conscious world is gaining importance. Withrapid developments in deinking processes for the reuse of secondary fibers being made, therecycling process is become more and more efficient. This work investigated the effect ofchemical different treatments including H2O2 and NaOH on repulping and flotation operationsduring the deinking of laser prin...

We report the design, fabrication, and characterization of practical microfluidic valves fabricated using laser printer lithography. These optofluidic valves are opened by directing optical energy from a solid-state laser, with similar power characteristics to those used in CD/DVD drives, to a spot of printed toner where localized heating melts an orifice in the polymer layer in as little as 50...