نتایج جستجو برای: littermate

تعداد نتایج: 1477  

2010
Francis A. Flomerfelt Nahed El Kassar Chandra Gurunathan Kevin S. Chua Stacy C. League Sabrina Schmitz Timothy R. Gershon Veena Kapoor Xiao-Yi Yan Ronald H. Schwartz Ronald E. Gress

Niche availability provided by stromal cells is critical to thymus function. Thymi with diminished function contain fewer stromal cells, whereas thymi with robust function contain proliferating stromal cell populations. Here, we show that the thymus, brain, and testes-associated gene (Tbata; also known as SPATIAL) regulates thymic epithelial cell (TEC) proliferation and thymus size. Tbata is ex...

Journal: :Diabetes 2004
Kenji Uehara Shin-Ichiro Yamagishi Saori Otsuki Shyunsuke Chin Soroku Yagihashi

We explored the specific impact of polyol pathway hyperactivity on dorsal root ganglia (DRG) using transgenic mice that overexpress human aldose reductase because DRG changes are crucial for the development of diabetic sensory neuropathy. Littermate mice served as controls. Half of the animals were made diabetic by streptozotocin injection and followed for 12 weeks. After diabetes onset, diabet...

Journal: :Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology 2000
J Zhang D G Graham T J Montine Y S Ho

Administration of N-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP) to mammals causes damage to the nigrostriatal dopaminergic pathway similar to that observed in Parkinson disease (PD). Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are thought to be involved in the pathogenesis of MPTP-mediated dopaminergic neurodegeneration. To further clarify the role of superoxide anion radical (*O2-) and to study the po...

Journal: :The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience 1988
S E Stratton J F Lorden L E Mays G A Oltmans

The genetically dystonic rat (dt) displays a complex movement disorder in the absence of morphological defects in the nervous system. This mutant is also insensitive to the tremorogenic effects of harmaline. Because harmaline is known to act on the cells of the inferior olive to induce activity at the tremor frequency in the olivocerebellobulbar pathway, this pathway has been investigated as a ...

Journal: :Photoacoustics 2021

The abnormal deposition of fibrillar beta-amyloid (A?) deposits in the brain is one major histopathological hallmarks Alzheimer’s disease (AD). Here, we characterized curcumin-derivative CRANAD-2 for multi-spectral optoacoustic tomography and fluorescence imaging A? arcA? mouse model AD cerebral amyloidosis. showed a specific quantitative detection fibrils vitro, even complex mixtures, it capab...

Journal: :The Yale Journal of Biology and Medicine 1969
F. S. Southwick E. S. Crelin

The bony pelves of adult male and female mice have several constant morphological differences that constitute a sexual dimorphism.' From birth to about 17 days of age the bony pelves of both males and females are similar morphologically and resemble those of the adult female. Sex differences in pelvic morphology first appear from 17 to 21 days of age when the male's pelvis begins to resemble th...

Journal: :Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology 2016
Kota Suzuki Kimio Satoh Shohei Ikeda Shinichiro Sunamura Tomohiro Otsuki Taijyu Satoh Nobuhiro Kikuchi Junichi Omura Ryo Kurosawa Masamichi Nogi Kazuhiko Numano Koichiro Sugimura Tatsuo Aoki Shunsuke Tatebe Satoshi Miyata Rupak Mukherjee Francis G Spinale Kenji Kadomatsu Hiroaki Shimokawa

OBJECTIVE Basigin (Bsg) is a transmembrane glycoprotein that activates matrix metalloproteinases and promotes inflammation. However, the role of Bsg in the pathogenesis of cardiac hypertrophy and failure remains to be elucidated. We examined the role of Bsg in cardiac hypertrophy and failure in mice and humans. APPROACH AND RESULTS We performed transverse aortic constriction in Bsg(+/-) and i...

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