The research on offline handwritten Arabic character recognition has received more and more attention in recent years, because of the increasing needs of Arabic document digitization. The variation in Arabic handwriting brings great difficulty in character segmentation and recognition, eg., the subparts (diacritics) of the Arabic character may shift away from the main part. In this paper, a new...

The purpose of the article is to reveal specifics biographer, artist, and recipient’s synergy in creative personality’s biography construction existence. research methodology lies implementing a range approaches: analytical, i. e. via considering references on study issue; interdisciplinary, obtaining new knowledge; systemic, complex grasp distinguished question; biographical, analyzing multipl...

Congenital fistulae between the tracheobronchial tree and oesophagus usually originate from the lower end of the trachea or right main bronchus. The case history is presented of a man in whom a fistula between the oesophagus and left main bronchus was not diagnosed until the age of 48.

The present study aimed to elaborate on the characterization of Felix Salinger, main character in Morris Gleitzman’s Holocaust novel entitled Once. Through textual analysis, revealed that portrays Salinger as an eight-year-old Jewish boy who was religious, brave, caring, and creative. Salinger's religious involved strong tolerance toward Christianity high respect for higher powers their various...