نتایج جستجو برای: marine ecosystem

تعداد نتایج: 167762  

2016
Emanuele Di Lorenzo David Mountain Harold Batchelder Nicholas Bond Eileen E. Hofmann

This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Center for Coastal Physical Oceanography at ODU Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in CCPO Publications by an authorized administrator of ODU Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Repository Citation Di Lorenzo, Emanuele; Mountain, David; Batchelder, Harold; Bond, Nicholas; an...

Journal: :Trends in ecology & evolution 2015
Jason S Link Fabio Pranovi Simone Libralato Marta Coll Villy Christensen Cosimo Solidoro Elizabeth A Fulton

Whether there are common and emergent patterns from marine ecosystems remains an important question because marine ecosystems provide billions of dollars of ecosystem services to the global community, but face many perturbations with significant consequences. Here, we develop cumulative trophic patterns for marine ecosystems, featuring sigmoidal cumulative biomass (cumB)-trophic level (TL) and ...

Journal: :Remote Sensing 2016
Zhongfeng Qiu Deyong Sun Chuanmin Hu Shengqiang Wang Lufei Zheng Yu Huan Tian Peng

Particle size distribution (PSD) is an important parameter that is relevant to many aspects of marine ecosystems, such as phytoplankton functional types, optical absorption and scattering from particulates, sediment fluxes, and carbon export. However, only a handful of studies have documented the PSD variability in different regions. Here, we investigate the PSD properties and variability in tw...

Journal: :Ecology letters 2011
Mary E Hunsicker Lorenzo Ciannelli Kevin M Bailey Jeffrey A Buckel J Wilson White Jason S Link Timothy E Essington Sarah Gaichas Todd W Anderson Richard D Brodeur Kung-Sik Chan Kun Chen Göran Englund Kenneth T Frank Vânia Freitas Mark A Hixon Thomas Hurst Darren W Johnson James F Kitchell Doug Reese George A Rose Henrik Sjodin William J Sydeman Henk W van der Veer Knut Vollset Stephani Zador

Predator-prey interactions are a primary structuring force vital to the resilience of marine communities and sustainability of the world's oceans. Human influences on marine ecosystems mediate changes in species interactions. This generality is evinced by the cascading effects of overharvesting top predators on the structure and function of marine ecosystems. It follows that ecological forecast...

2017
Tomaso Fortibuoni Otello Giovanardi Fabio Pranovi Saša Raicevich Cosimo Solidoro Simone Libralato

Long-term analyses are necessary for understanding the processes that brought the marine ecosystems as we see today, avoiding the so-called “shifting the baseline syndrome”. In the Mediterranean Sea, structured and standardized monitoring programs of marine resources were set only in the last decades, so the analysis of changes in marine communities over longer time scale has to rely on other s...

Journal: :Parasitology 2002
M E Tourchin K D Lafferty A M Kuris

Introduced marine species are a major environmental and economic problem. The rate of these biological invasions has substantially increased in recent years due to the globalization of the world's economies. The damage caused by invasive species is often a result of the higher densities and larger sizes they attain compared to where they are native. A prominent hypothesis explaining the success...

2012
Shanmei Zou Qi Li Lingfeng Kong

BACKGROUND Correct identification and cryptic biodiversity revelation for marine organisms are pressing since the marine life is important in maintaining the balance of ecological system and is facing the problem of biodiversity crisis or food safety. DNA barcoding has been proved successful to provide resolution beyond the boundaries of morphological information. Nassarius, the common mudsnail...

2015
Ö. Kiliç

Abstract It is well known that sediment and mussel samples are commonly used for monitoring of radioactivity levels in marine ecosystem. In the present study, radioactivity concentrations of Cs, K, Th, U and Po were measured in sediment and mussel (Mytilus galloprovincialis) samples. The results of the present study were compared with the similar studies.

2016
Kristina Øie Kvile Øyvind Fiksen Irina Prokopchuk Anders Frugård Opdal

a Centre for Ecological and Evolutionary Synthesis (CEES), Department of Biosciences, University of Oslo, PO Box 1066 Blindern, 0316 Oslo, Norway b Department of Biology and Hjort Centre for Marine Ecosystem Dynamics, University of Bergen, PO Box 7803, 5020 Bergen, Norway c Knipovich Polar Research Institute of Marine Fisheries and Oceanography (PINRO), 6 Academician Knipovich Street, 183038 Mu...

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