Historically, the development of God concepts in human cognition has been explained anthropomorphically. In other words, for children especially, God is a big, superhuman who lives in the sky. Recent empirical research on the development of these concepts may suggest an alternative hypothesis. In this paper, we review this research and outline the "preparedness hypothesis," which suggests that ...

The Dutch historian of religion, Bruno Hugo Stricker, has been studying Egyptian mythology since 1940 and can show that this ancient culture tries to understand the development of a baby in the womb of its mother as a basis to comprehend the origin of the world. In the center of the Egyptian mythology is the Sun God Ra who is swallowed every evening by the sky goddess Nut and in the morning is ...

it seems that characteristics of utopias have been inscribed in the most ancient iranian myths on the one hand, and drawn in shanameh book by toos sage (ferdowsi) on the other hand. apparently, theme and pattern of utopia were included in var jam kard (a garden built by king jamshid) at first place that is the most ancient one of such towns and according to vandidad (chapter of avesta), it was ...

This article presents that numerous unorthodox syncretic groups, which are composed of the elements various religions, and emerged from Islam over centuries. Their distinguishing feature was exaggerated cult some personalities, generally Ali Ibn Abi Talib. One these movements is Alawis plays an important political role in Syria nowadays. The originality Alawis’ worship doctrine expressed by imp...